Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28704128›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

Commune Health Workers' Methadone Maintenance Treatment (MMT) Knowledge and Perceived Difficulties Providing Decentralized MMT Services in Vietnam.

Chunqing Lin, Nguyen Anh Tuan, Li Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Community health worker and family support for addiction treatment services.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2026
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  3. Trial
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  11. HIV- and Drug Use-Related Stigma and Service Provision Among Community Health Workers in Vietnam.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chunqing Lina Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Center for Community Health , University of California , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Nguyen Anh Tuanb National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology , Hanoi , Vietnam.
Li Lia Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Center for Community Health , University of California , Los Angeles , California , USA.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Enhancing the Role of Commune Health Workers in HIV and Drug Control in VietnamR01DA033609 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, LI · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
Implementation Science for Intervention Delivery in Healthcare SettingsK01MH102147 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LIN, CHUNQING · 2013 to 2017
$756k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033609NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH102147NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the initial establishment of countrywide methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) system, Vietnam is in the process of expanding and decentralizing the MMT program to community-based healthcare settings.

objectiveThe study aimed to measure the MMT-related knowledge and perceived difficulties in treating patient who use drugs (PWUD) among community-based healthcare providers, e.g., commune health workers (CHW), and examine its correlated factors.

methodsA total of 300 CHW from 60 communes in two provinces of Vietnam completed a survey using Audio Computer-Assisted Self-Interview (ACASI) method. Twelve true-or-false questions were used to assess the CHW's MMT-related knowledge. The CHW's background characteristics and perceived difficulties treating PWUD were recorded.

resultsThe mean MMT knowledge score was 8.2 (SD = 1.2; range: 5-11). Misconceptions toward the benefits, procedure, and side effects of MMT were prevalent. The participants perceived varying degrees of difficulties in recruiting, engaging, and communicating with PWUD. With all covariates holding constant, younger age (standardized ẞ = -0.166; p = 0.0078) was associated with less MMT-related knowledge. Number of PWUD seen in a month and MMT-related knowledge was associated with less perceived difficulties treating PWUD. Conclusions/importance: The finding shed lights on the CHW's knowledge gap, which need to be addressed to facilitate the decentralization of MMT services in Vietnam. In preparation for a decentralized MMT service delivery model, specially designed training is warranted to equip CHW with knowledge and confidence to provide MMT-related services to PWUD.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHeroin DependenceHumansMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedOpiate Substitution TreatmentVietnamYoung AdultMethadonecommunity health workerMethadone maintenance therapypeople who use drugsservice decentralizationVietnam

Identifiers

PMID28704128
PMCPMC5758416

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.