Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28703634›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2017

The profile of leucocytes, CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ T cells, and cytokine concentrations in peripheral blood of children with acute asthma exacerbation.

Thuy Nguyen-Thi-Dieu, Huong Le-Thi-Thu, Sy Duong-Quy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Innate immune responses are increased in children with acute asthma exacerbation.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2024
    Article
  2. Impact of Polyvalent Mechanical Bacterial Lysate on lymphocyte number and activity in asthmatic children: a randomized controlled trial.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Thuy Nguyen-Thi-Dieu1 Department of Paediatrics, Hanoi University of Medicine, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huong Le-Thi-Thu2 Department of Immunology, Allergology, and Rheumatology, National Hospital of Paediatrics, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Sy Duong-Quy3 Department of Respiratory Diseases, Medical-Biological Research Centre, Lam Dong Medical College, Dalat, Vietnam.
Délégation Paris 5 · FRHanoi University · VNNational Hospital of Pediatrics · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective To determine the leucocyte profile and cytokine concentrations in the peripheral blood of children with an acute asthma exacerbation (AAE). Methods This descriptive, cross-sectional study enrolled paediatric patients admitted to hospital for AAE. The severity of AAE was assessed using the paediatric asthma score (PAS). Peripheral blood samples were collected for automatic quantification of white blood cell counts, CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ T cells populations by flow cytometry and cytokine concentrations by flow cytometry-assisted immunoassay. Results A total of 127 children with AAE and 30 healthy control subjects were included in the study. The proportion of paediatric patients with decreased CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells was significantly higher in those with severe AAE compared with those with mild-to-moderate AAE. The concentrations of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-8, IL-12, and IL-4 in paediatric patients with rhinovirus infection were significantly higher than in those without rhinovirus infection. IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α and GM-CSF concentrations during AAE were significantly lower than control. IL-5 and IL-13 concentrations during AAE were significantly higher than control. Conclusions The decrease of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ T cells and IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, and GM-CSF combined with the increase of IL-5 and IL-13, were associated with AAE in children with asthma.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAcute DiseaseAsthmaCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChildChild, PreschoolCytokinesDemographyFemaleHumansLeukocytesMalePicornaviridae InfectionsRhinovirusCytokinesAsthmaCD+ T cellscytokineexacerbationhypereosinophilia

Identifiers

PMID28703634
PMCPMC5805192
OpenAlexW2577327771

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.