Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28702928›Full record

ArticleDrugs & aging2017

Underuse of Oral Anticoagulants and Inappropriate Prescription of Antiplatelet Therapy in Older Inpatients with Atrial Fibrillation.

Lorette Averlant, Grégoire Ficheur, Laurie Ferret, Stéphane Boulé, François Puisieux, Michel Luyckx, Julien Soula, Alexandre Georges, Régis Beuscart, Emmanuel Chazard and 1 more

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Article in Drugs & aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Effectiveness and Safety of Direct Oral Anticoagulants versus Aspirin in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation and Intermediate Stroke Risk.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorette AverlantGeriatrics Department, CHRU Lille, 2 Avenue Oscar Lambret, 59000, Lille, France. loretteaverlant@hotmail.com.
Grégoire FicheurEA 2694, Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins, Univ. Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Laurie FerretEA 2694, Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins, Univ. Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Stéphane BouléCardiology Department, CHRU Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
François PuisieuxGeriatrics Department, CHRU Lille, 2 Avenue Oscar Lambret, 59000, Lille, France.
Michel LuyckxPharmacy Department, Denain General Hospital, 59220, Denain, France.
Julien SoulaEA 2694, Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins, Univ. Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Alexandre GeorgesEA 2694, Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins, Univ. Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Régis BeuscartEA 2694, Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins, Univ. Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Emmanuel ChazardEA 2694, Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins, Univ. Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Jean-Baptiste BeuscartGeriatrics Department, CHRU Lille, 2 Avenue Oscar Lambret, 59000, Lille, France.
Université de Lille · FRCentre Oscar Lambret · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have shown that the prescription of antiplatelet therapy (APT) is associated with an increased risk of oral anticoagulant (OAC) underuse in patients aged 75 years and over with atrial fibrillation (AF). An associated atheromatous disease may be the underlying reason for APT prescription. The objective of the study was to determine whether the association between underuse of OAC and APT prescription was explained by the presence of an atheromatous disease. METHODS AND

resultsWe performed a retrospective, observational, single-centre study between 2009 and 2013 based on administrative data. Patients aged 75 years and over with non-valvular AF were identified in a database of 72,090 hospital stays. Prescriptions of anti-thrombotic medications and their association with the presence of atheromatous disease were evaluated by the mean of a logistic regression. A total of 2034 hospital stays were included (mean age 84.3 ± 5.2 years). The overall prevalence of known atheromatous disease was 25.9%. OAC underuse was observed in 58.5% of the stays. In multivariable analysis, the prescription of an APT was associated with an increased risk of OAC underuse [odds ratio (OR) 6.85; 95% confidence interval (CI) 5.50-8.58], independently of the presence of a concomitant known atheromatous disease (OR 0.78; 95% CI 0.60-1.01). Among the 692 stays with APT monotherapy (34.0%), 232 (33.5%) displayed an atheromatous disease.

conclusionsThe underuse of OAC is associated with the prescription of APT in older patients with AF, regardless of the presence or absence of known atheromatous disease. Our results suggest that APT is often inappropriately prescribed instead of OAC.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationFemaleFranceHumansInappropriate PrescribingInpatientsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPlaque, AtheroscleroticPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrevalenceAnticoagulantsPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28702928
OpenAlexW2734520911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.