Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28702870›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2017

Randomized Controlled Trial of Brief Mindfulness Training and Hypnotic Suggestion for Acute Pain Relief in the Hospital Setting.

Eric L Garland, Anne K Baker, Paula Larsen, Michael R Riquino, Sarah E Priddy, Elizabeth Thomas, Adam W Hanley, Patricia Galbraith, Nathan Wanner, Yoshio Nakamura

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02590029 nacompletednot on this map

Psychosocial Support for Acute Hospital Pain and Distress

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2015 to 2018Enrolled244ConditionsAcute PainArmsMindfulness, Suggestion, Psychoeducation
NCT05157490 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Preoperative Mindfulness Training for Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy

TypeinterventionalSponsorMontefiore Medical CenterRan2023 to 2025Enrolled72ConditionsPain, PostoperativeArmsMindfulness training
NCT06858202 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Structured Post-Operative Pain and Distress Treatment Intervention for Patients Undergoing Surgery for Intra-Abdominal Malignancies

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2025 to 2026Enrolled95ConditionsPsychological Distress, Intra-abdominal CancerArmsMindfulness Intervention, Non-mindfulness Intervention
NCT07005973 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Mobile-based Mindfulness Intervention to Reduce Preoperative Anxiety for Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Authority, Hong KongRan2025 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsMobile-based Mindfulness Intervention to Reduce Preoperative Anxiety, Pre-operative Anxiety, Postoperative Pain, Postoperative Use of AnalgesicsArmsmobile-based mindfulness intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Brief Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Acute and Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Mindfulness Meditation Reduces Stress and Hospital Stay in Gastrointestinal Tumor Patients During Perioperative Period.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Digital Interactive Media for Chronic Low Back Pain Management: A Feasibility Study.The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Meditation as an Adjunct to the Management of Acute Pain.Current pain and headache reports · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric L GarlandCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA. eric.garland@socwk.utah.edu.
Anne K BakerCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Paula LarsenSocial Work Department, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Michael R RiquinoCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Sarah E PriddyCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Elizabeth ThomasCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Adam W HanleyCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Patricia GalbraithSocial Work Department, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nathan WannerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Yoshio NakamuraCenter on Mindfulness and Integrative Health Intervention Development (C-MIIND), University of Utah, 395 South, 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
University of Utah · USUniversity of Utah Hospital · US

Funding

Targeting Hedonic Dysregulation to Address Chronic Pain and Opioid Misuse in Primary Care.R01DA042033 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GARLAND, ERIC LEE · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Effects of Mindfulness-Oriented Intervention on Endogenous Opioid Mechanisms of Hedonic Regulation in Chronic Pain.R61AT009296 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GARLAND, ERIC LEE, ZUBIETA, JON-KAR · 2016 to 2017
$831k
NCCIH NIH HHS R61 AT009296NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical management of acute pain among hospital inpatients may be enhanced by mind-body interventions.

objectiveWe hypothesized that a single, scripted session of mindfulness training focused on acceptance of pain or hypnotic suggestion focused on changing pain sensations through imagery would significantly reduce acute pain intensity and unpleasantness compared to a psychoeducation pain coping control. We also hypothesized that mindfulness and suggestion would produce significant improvements in secondary outcomes including relaxation, pleasant body sensations, anxiety, and desire for opioids, compared to the control condition.

methodsThis three-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial conducted at a university-based hospital examined the acute effects of 15-min psychosocial interventions (mindfulness, hypnotic suggestion, psychoeducation) on adult inpatients reporting "intolerable pain" or "inadequate pain control." Participants (N = 244) were assigned to one of three intervention conditions: mindfulness (n = 86), suggestion (n = 73), or psychoeducation (n = 85). KEY

resultsParticipants in the mind-body interventions reported significantly lower baseline-adjusted pain intensity post-intervention than those assigned to psychoeducation (p < 0.001, percentage pain reduction: mindfulness = 23%, suggestion = 29%, education = 9%), and lower baseline-adjusted pain unpleasantness (p < 0.001). Intervention conditions differed significantly with regard to relaxation (p < 0.001), pleasurable body sensations (p = 0.001), and desire for opioids (p = 0.015), but all three interventions were associated with a significant reduction in anxiety (p < 0.001).

conclusionsBrief, single-session mind-body interventions delivered by hospital social workers led to clinically significant improvements in pain and related outcomes, suggesting that such interventions may be useful adjuncts to medical pain management.

trial registrationTrial Registry: ClinicalTrials.gov ; registration ID number: NCT02590029 URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02590029.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAcute PainAdultAgedFemaleHumansHypnosisMaleMiddle AgedMindfulnessPain ManagementPain MeasurementTime Factorsacute painanalgesiahypnosismindfulnessnon-opioid therapyopioid

Identifiers

PMID28702870
PMCPMC5602767
OpenAlexW2736016695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.