Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28702151›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2017

Human enteroviruses in cerebrospinal fluid of children with suspected aseptic meningitis: A study in northern Iran.

Farzin Sadeghi, Masoumeh Talebi-Nesami, Rahim Barari-Savadkouhi, Ali Bijani, Elahe Ferdosi-Shahandashti, Yousef Yahyapour

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farzin SadeghiCellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Masoumeh Talebi-NesamiNon-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Rahim Barari-SavadkouhiNon-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Ali BijaniSocial Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, , Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Elahe Ferdosi-ShahandashtiDepartment of Advanced Technologies in Medicine (SATiM), School of Medical Biotechnology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yousef YahyapourInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterovirus (EV) infections are one of the most common causes of aseptic meningitis in pediatrics. To diagnose EV meningitis, virus isolation in cell cultures is often time consuming and lacks sensitivity to be of clinical relevance. This makes the virus culture results difficult to interpret. The rapid detection of EVs in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) by molecular diagnostic techniques may improve the management of patients with aseptic meningitis. The purpose of the present study was to develop a more convenient and sensitive alternative technique to viral culture. The current investigation aimed to explore the prevalence of EVs in CSF of children with suspected aseptic meningitis in northern Iran, between June 2014 and March 2015 via the one-step real-time RT-PCR technique.

methodsA single center cross-sectional study was carried out on 50 children suspected with aseptic meningitis, aged 6 months to 13 years. The presence of EV RNA in CSF samples was screened by the use of qualitative one-step real-time RT-PCR.

resultsEnteroviral RNA was detected in 9 (18%) subjects using the one-step real-time RT-PCR assay. There was significant difference between EV positive and negative subjects regarding mean age (P=0.023), mean lymphocyte percentage (P=0.001) and mean glucose levels in CSF (P=0.037). The disease onset data indicate that the majority of EV meningitis occurred in the summer.

conclusionThis study provides the first data on the prevalence and epidemiology of EV infections in children with suspected aseptic meningitis in northern Iran.

Indexed as

Aseptic meningitisCerebrospinal fluidEnterovirusReal-Time RT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID28702151
PMCPMC5494046
OpenAlexW2763385558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.