Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28701305›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Redox and Activation of Protein Kinase A Dysregulates Calcium Homeostasis in Pulmonary Vein Cardiomyocytes of Chronic Kidney Disease.

Shih-Yu Huang, Yao-Chang Chen, Yu-Hsun Kao, Ming-Hsiung Hsieh, Yung-Kuo Lin, Shih-Ann Chen, Yi-Jen Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  10. The effect of Sirt1 deficiency on CaJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Cardiac calcium dysregulation in mice with chronic kidney disease.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Yu HuangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yao-Chang ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsun KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Hsiung HsiehDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Kuo LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Ann ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Jen ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan a9900112@ms15.hinet.net.
Taipei Medical University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) increases the occurrence of atrial fibrillation and pulmonary vein (PV) arrhythmogenesis. Calcium dysregulation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) enhance PV arrhythmogenic activity. The purposes of this study were to investigate whether CKD modulates PV electrical activity through dysregulation of calcium homeostasis and ROS. METHODS AND

resultsBiochemical and electrocardiographic studies were conducted in rabbits with and without CKD (induced by 150 mg/kg per day neomycin sulfate and 500 mg/kg per day cefazolin). Confocal microscopy with fluorescence and a whole-cell patch clamp were applied to study calcium homeostasis and electrical activities in control and CKD isolated single PV cardiomyocytes with or without treatment with H89 (1 μmol/L, a protein kinase A inhibitor) and MPG (N-[2-mercaptopropionyl]glycine; 100 μmol/L, a ROS scavenger). The ROS in mitochondria and cytosol were evaluated via intracellular dye fluorescence and lipid peroxidation. CKD rabbits had excessive atrial premature captures over those of control rabbits. Compared with the control, CKD PV cardiomyocytes had a faster beating rate and larger calcium transient amplitudes, sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium contents, sodium/calcium exchanger currents, and late sodium currents but smaller L-type calcium current densities. CKD PV cardiomyocytes had a higher frequency and longer duration of calcium sparks and more ROS in the mitochondria and cytosol than did controls. Moreover, H89 suppressed all calcium sparks in CKD PV cardiomyocytes, and H89- and MPG-treated CKD PV cardiomyocytes had similar calcium transients compared with control PV cardiomyocytes.

conclusionsCKD increases PV arrhythmogenesis with enhanced calcium-handling abnormalities through activation of protein kinase A and ROS.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeCalcium SignalingCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationHeart RateHomeostasisMyocytes, CardiacOxidation-ReductionPulmonary VeinsRabbitsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium-Calcium Exchangeratrial fibrillationcalcium regulationchronic kidney diseasepulmonary veinreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID28701305
PMCPMC5586294
OpenAlexW2736101155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.