Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28701179›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2017

A study on relationship between elderly sarcopenia and inflammatory factors IL-6 and TNF-α.

Ai-Lin Bian, Hui-Ying Hu, Yu-Dong Rong, Jian Wang, Jun-Xiong Wang, Xin-Zi Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 182 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
182citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

182 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 280 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The systemic inflammation response index is independently associated with incident fracture risk in older women.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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122 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ai-Lin BianDepartment of Geratology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, No. 24 of Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China. ailinbiandoc@163.com.
Hui-Ying HuDepartment of Geratology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, No. 24 of Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Yu-Dong RongDepartment of Geratology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, No. 24 of Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Geratology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, No. 24 of Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Jun-Xiong WangDepartment of Geratology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, No. 24 of Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Xin-Zi ZhouDepartment of Geratology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, No. 24 of Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Tianjin Medical University · CNTianjin First Center Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis report aims to study the relationship between sarcopenia of elderly in community and inflammatory factors IL-6 and TNF-α.

methodsA total of 441 elders who undertook physical examinations were included into this study. The age of these subjects were >60, in which 235 subjects were male and 206 subjects were female. According to the diagnostic standards of sarcopenia set by EWGSOP and AWGS, these subjects were divided into two groups: sarcopenia, and non-sarcopenia groups. The living habits, disease status, biochemical indexes, and levels of IL-6 and TNF-α of these subjects were investigated.

resultsThe morbidity rate of sarcopenia was 17.02% in male subjects and 18.9% in female subjects. In elderly subjects >80 years old, morbidity rate was 25.3% in male subjects and 35.1% in female subjects. The history of smoking in patients with sarcopenia was long, and their regular exercise history was short (P < 0.01). Furthermore, differences in handgrip strength (HG), fat-free mass (FFM), bone mineral content (BMC), plasma albumin (ALB) and serum creatinine (Cr), and body fat content (FAT) in patients between the sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Moreover, differences in IL-6 and TNF-α levels between these two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05). In addition, BMI was positively correlated to TNF-α levels, and ALB was negatively correlated to IL-6; while BMI and VFA were positively correlated to TNF-α levels, and SMM, HDL-C, Hb, HG were negatively correlated to IL-6 level (P < 0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis suggested plasma ALB and BMI were the independent risk factors of TNF-α, while VFA was the independent risk factor of IL-6.

conclusionsThe onset of sarcopenia was associated with poor exercise habits, disease history, and nutritional status. The emergence of sarcopenia was accompanied by increased levels of inflammation factors TNF-α and IL-6. Plasma albumin, BMI, and VFA were inflammatory factor predictors of TNF and IL-6.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBody Mass IndexBone DensityCreatinineFemaleHand StrengthHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedSarcopeniaSerum AlbuminSmokingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersCreatinineInterleukin-6Serum AlbuminTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEldersIL-6Skeletal muscle reductionTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID28701179
PMCPMC5508730
OpenAlexW2734377645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.