Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28700985›Full record

ArticleCytogenetic and genome research2017

Genes Involved in Long-Term Memory Are Expressed in Testis of Cryptorchid Boys and Respond to GnRHa Treatment.

Faruk Hadziselimovic, Katharina Gegenschatz-Schmid, Gilvydas Verkauskas, Philippe Demougin, Vytautas Bilius, Darius Dasevicius, Michael B Stadler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytogenetic and genome research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Faruk HadziselimovicCryptorchidism Research Institute, Kindermedizinisches Zentrum Liestal, Liestal, Switzerland.
Katharina Gegenschatz-Schmid
Gilvydas Verkauskas
Philippe Demougin
Vytautas Bilius
Darius Dasevicius
Michael B Stadler
Vilnius University · LTFriedrich Miescher Institute · CHUniversity of Basel · CHVilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Klinikos · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been known for many years that boys with unilateral or bilateral undescended testis (cryptorchidism) tend to have a low IQ, and those who belong to the high infertility risk (HIR) group perform less well at school than low infertility risk (LIR) patients. However, the molecular biological processes underlying this phenomenon are not understood. In this study, we report the outcome of testicular RNA profiling for genes involved in long-term memory formation. We analyzed the histology and the transcriptome of testicular biopsies from bilateral HIR cryptorchid boys, comparing those who received GnRHa treatment for 6 months after the first surgery with those who did not receive GnRHa before the second surgery. We found that GnRHa treatment alters the testicular mRNA levels of neuronal genes that are involved in long-term memory and testosterone synthesis. These data highlight a possible molecular link between cryptorchidism, impaired mini-puberty, and diminished cognitive functions. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in cryptorchid boys with altered mini-puberty may affect neuronal genes important for memory and learning, which could help explaining the negative correlation between cryptorchidism and intellectual abilities.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCryptorchidismGene Expression RegulationGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansInfantInfertility, MaleMaleMemory, Long-TermRNA, MessengerSequence Analysis, RNATestisGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLHRH, Ala(6)-Gly(10)-ethylamide-RNA, MessengerCryptorchidismGnRHaLong-term memoryMini-pubertyRASGRF1RNA sequencingTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID28700985
PMCPMC5637305
OpenAlexW2735721583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.