Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28700299›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2017

Chronic Health Conditions and Key Health Indicators Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Older US Adults, 2013-2014.

Karen I Fredriksen-Goldsen, Hyun-Jun Kim, Chengshi Shui, Amanda E B Bryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Smoking cessation intervention trial outcomes for sexual and gender minority young adults.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
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  15. Comparing Stroke Risk Factors Among Sexual Minority Groups in Texas.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2025
    Article
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen I Fredriksen-GoldsenAll of the authors are with the School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle.
Hyun-Jun KimAll of the authors are with the School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle.
Chengshi ShuiAll of the authors are with the School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle.
Amanda E B BryanAll of the authors are with the School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Social and Health Behaviors, and the Mediating Role of Treatment Engagement in Predicting Health Outcomes of Older Adults Living with HIVR01AG026526 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FREDRIKSEN-GOLDSEN, KAREN ILENE · 2009 to 2023
$7.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine disparities in chronic conditions and health indicators among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adults aged 50 years or older in the United States.

methodsWe used data from the 2013 and 2014 National Health Interview Survey to compare disparities in chronic conditions, health outcomes and behaviors, health care access, and preventive health care by sexual orientation and gender.

resultsLGB older adults were significantly more likely than heterosexual older adults to have a weakened immune system and low back or neck pain. In addition, sexual minority older women were more likely than their heterosexual counterparts to report having arthritis, asthma, a heart attack, a stroke, a higher number of chronic conditions, and poor general health. Sexual minority older men were more likely to report having angina pectoris or cancer. Rates of disability and mental distress were higher among LGB older adults.

conclusionsAt substantial cost to society, many disparities in chronic conditions, disability, and mental distress observed in younger LGB adults persist, whereas others, such as cardiovascular disease risks, present in later life. Interventions are needed to maximize LGB health.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultAgedChronic DiseaseDemographyFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Services AccessibilityHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreventive MedicineUnited States

Identifiers

PMID28700299
PMCPMC5508186
OpenAlexW2734698766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.