Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28699082›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical systems2017

Combat Stress Decreases Memory of Warfighters in Action.

Rosa Delgado-Moreno, José Juan Robles-Pérez, Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical systems, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Relationship between Physical Fitness and Academic Performance in University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  10. Are Crohn's Disease Patients Limited in Sport Practise? An UltraEndurance Case-Control Study Response.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  15. Assessment of Resilience of the Hellenic Navy Seals by Electrodermal Activity during Cognitive Tasks.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Impact of Real and Simulated Flights on Psychophysiological Response of Military Pilots.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Psychophysiological Stress Response in an Underwater Evacuation Training.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rosa Delgado-MorenoResearch Center in Applied Combat (CESCA), Toledo, Spain.
José Juan Robles-PérezResearch Center in Applied Combat (CESCA), Toledo, Spain.
Vicente Javier Clemente-SuárezResearch Center in Applied Combat (CESCA), Toledo, Spain. vctxente@yahoo.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present research aimed to analyze the effect of combat stress in the psychophysiological response and attention and memory of warfighters in a simulated combat situation. Variables of blood oxygen saturation, heart rate, blood glucose, blood lactate, body temperature, lower body muscular strength manifestation, cortical arousal, autonomic modulation, state anxiety and memory and attention through a postmission questionnaire were analyzed before and after a combat simulation in 20 male professional Spanish Army warfighters. The combat simulation produces a significant increase (p < 0.05) in explosive leg strength, rated perceived exertion, blood glucose, blood lactate, somatic anxiety, heart rate, and low frequency domain of the HRV (LF) and a significant decrease of high frequency domain of the heart rate variability (HF). The percentage of correct response in the postmission questionnaire parameters show that elements more related with a physical integrity threat are the most correctly remembered. There were significant differences in the postmission questionnaire variables when participants were divided by the cortical arousal post: sounds no response, mobile phone correct, mobile phone no response, odours correct. The correlation analysis showed positive correlations: LF post/body temperature post, HF post/correct sound, body temperature post/glucose post, CFFTpre/lactate post, CFFT post/wrong sound, glucose post/AC pre, AC post/wrong fusil, AS post/SC post and SC post/wrong olfactory; and negative correlations: LF post/correct sound, body temperature post/lactate post and glucose post/lactate post. This data suggest that combat stress actives fight-flight system of soldiers. As conclusion, Combat stress produces an increased psychophysiological response that cause a selective decrease of memory, depending on the nature, dangerous or harmless of the objects.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelStress, PsychologicalAnxietyCell PhoneHeart RateHumansMaleAttentionCombat stressMemoryMilitaryMilitary anxiety

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.