Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28698625›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Ectodysplasin target gene Fgf20 regulates mammary bud growth and ductal invasion and branching during puberty.

Teresa Elo, Päivi H Lindfors, Qiang Lan, Maria Voutilainen, Ewelina Trela, Claes Ohlsson, Sung-Ho Huh, David M Ornitz, Matti Poutanen, Beatrice A Howard and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Embryonic Mammary Gland Morphogenesis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of Ectodysplasin A on the Ocular Surface Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Teresa EloDevelopmental Biology Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Päivi H LindforsDevelopmental Biology Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Qiang LanDevelopmental Biology Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Maria VoutilainenDevelopmental Biology Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Ewelina TrelaDevelopmental Biology Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Claes OhlssonCenter for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sung-Ho HuhDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
David M OrnitzDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Matti PoutanenDepartment of Physiology and Turku Center for Disease Modeling, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Beatrice A HowardThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, Division of Breast Cancer, the Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Marja L MikkolaDevelopmental Biology Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. marja.mikkola@helsinki.fi.
University of Helsinki · FIBreast Cancer Now · GBNebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Turku · FIWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, AARON N · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
REGULATION OF LUNG DEVELOPMENT BY FGF9 SIGNALING PATHWAYSR01HL111190 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ORNITZ, DAVID M · 2012 to 2020
$3.9M
MECHANISMS REGULATING COCHLEAR DEVELOPMENTR00DC012825 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HUH, SUNG-HO · 2016 to 2018
$747k
MECHANISMS REGULATING COCHLEAR DEVELOPMENTK99DC012825 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HUH, SUNG-HO · 2013 to 2014
$202k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111190NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIDCD NIH HHS K99 DC012825NIDCD NIH HHS R00 DC012825NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammary gland development begins with the appearance of epithelial placodes that invaginate, sprout, and branch to form small arborized trees by birth. The second phase of ductal growth and branching is driven by the highly invasive structures called terminal end buds (TEBs) that form at ductal tips at the onset of puberty. Ectodysplasin (Eda), a tumor necrosis factor-like ligand, is essential for the development of skin appendages including the breast. In mice, Eda regulates mammary placode formation and branching morphogenesis, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Fibroblast growth factor (Fgf) receptors have a recognized role in mammary ductal development and stem cell maintenance, but the ligands involved are ill-defined. Here we report that Fgf20 is expressed in embryonic mammary glands and is regulated by the Eda pathway. Fgf20 deficiency does not impede mammary gland induction, but compromises mammary bud growth, as well as TEB formation, ductal outgrowth and branching during puberty. We further show that loss of Fgf20 delays formation of Eda-induced supernumerary mammary buds and normalizes the embryonic and postnatal hyperbranching phenotype of Eda overexpressing mice. These findings identify a hitherto unknown function for Fgf20 in mammary budding and branching morphogenesis.

Indexed as

Sexual MaturationAnimalsCell ProliferationEctodysplasinsFemaleFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMammary Glands, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLPhenotypeEctodysplasinsFgf20 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID28698625
PMCPMC5505952
OpenAlexW2731563261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.