Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28698364›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Loss of mouse cardiomyocyte talin-1 and talin-2 leads to β-1 integrin reduction, costameric instability, and dilated cardiomyopathy.

Ana Maria Manso, Hideshi Okada, Francesca M Sakamoto, Emily Moreno, Susan J Monkley, Ruixia Li, David R Critchley, Robert S Ross

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Role of membrane microdomains in cardiac protection: strategies for diabetic cardiomyopathy.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Maria MansoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093; amanso@ucsd.edu rross@ucsd.edu.
Hideshi OkadaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Francesca M SakamotoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Emily MorenoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Susan J MonkleyDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom.
Ruixia LiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093.
David R CritchleyDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom.
Robert S RossDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093; amanso@ucsd.edu rross@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2195-8982
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Cardiac Myocyte Form and Function: Role of Talin and KindlinR01HL127806 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROSS, ROBERT SCOTT · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Costamere Structure, Membrane Stability and Integrin Trafficking in the Normal and Diseased HeartI01BX003260 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI ROSS, ROBERT SCOTT · 2016 to 2019
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003260Cancer Research UKNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Continuous contraction-relaxation cycles of the heart require strong and stable connections of cardiac myocytes (CMs) with the extracellular matrix (ECM) to preserve sarcolemmal integrity. CM attachment to the ECM is mediated by integrin complexes localized at the muscle adhesion sites termed costameres. The ubiquitously expressed cytoskeletal protein talin (Tln) is a component of muscle costameres that links integrins ultimately to the sarcomere. There are two talin genes, Tln1 and Tln2. Here, we tested the function of these two Tln forms in myocardium where Tln2 is the dominant isoform in postnatal CMs. Surprisingly, global deletion of Tln2 in mice caused no structural or functional changes in heart, presumably because CM Tln1 became up-regulated. Tln2 loss increased integrin activation, although levels of the muscle-specific β1D-integrin isoform were reduced by 50%. With this result, we produced mice that had simultaneous loss of both CM Tln1 and Tln2 and found that cardiac dysfunction occurred by 4 wk with 100% mortality by 6 mo. β1D integrin and other costameric proteins were lost from the CMs, and membrane integrity was compromised. Given that integrin protein reduction occurred with Tln loss, rescue of the phenotype was attempted through transgenic integrin overexpression, but this could not restore WT CM integrin levels nor improve heart function. Our results show that CM Tln2 is essential for proper β1D-integrin expression and that Tln1 can substitute for Tln2 in preserving heart function, but that loss of all Tln forms from the heart-muscle cell leads to myocyte instability and a dilated cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathy, DilatedIntegrin beta1MiceMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacTalinIntegrin beta1TalinTln1 protein, mouseTLN2 protein, mousecardiomyopathycostameresheartintegrinstalin

Identifiers

PMID28698364
PMCPMC5544289
OpenAlexW2735067167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.