Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28698284›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2017

Breaching peripheral tolerance promotes the production of HIV-1-neutralizing antibodies.

Kristin M S Schroeder, Amanda Agazio, Pamela J Strauch, Sean T Jones, Scott B Thompson, Michael S Harper, Roberta Pelanda, Mario L Santiago, Raul M Torres

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Structural basis of membrane engagement and polyreactivity control in HIV-1 MPER broadly neutralizing antibodies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Peroxidase-Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  4. Central tolerance shapes the neutralizing B cell repertoire against a persisting virus in its natural host.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. SARS-CoV-2 infection relaxes peripheral B cell tolerance.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristin M S SchroederDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.
Amanda AgazioDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3344-7901
Pamela J StrauchDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0128-620X
Sean T JonesDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9382-6220
Scott B ThompsonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8270-1983
Michael S HarperDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.
Roberta PelandaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8941-3941
Mario L SantiagoDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045.
Raul M TorresDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045 raul.torres@ucdenver.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5969-5957
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007405 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Laurel L Lenz, Raul Martin Torres · 1991 to 2026
$10.5M
Research Training in Rheumatology INCLUDE Down Syndrome SupplementT32AR007534 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kristine A. Kuhn · 1986 to 2026
$6.1M
Chemokine response in B cell development and functionR01AI052157 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TORRES, RAUL MARTIN · 2002 to 2017
$5.4M
Tolerance in Polyclonal and Oligoclonal Immune SystemsR01AI052310 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PELANDA, ROBERTA · 2003 to 2017
$5.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Immune ToleranceT32AI074491 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CAMBIER, JOHN C, PELANDA, ROBERTA · 2009 to 2023
$4.1M
Humoral Immunity by Anergic B cellsR01AI136534 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TORRES, RAUL MARTIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
APOBEC3/Rfv3 and Immunoglobulin Somatic HypermutationR01AI116603 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SANTIAGO, MARIO LUIS · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteTL1TR001081 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
Marginal Zone B Cell Response to HIVR21AI078468 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TORRES, RAUL MARTIN · 2008 to 2009
$424k
Tolerance in Polyclonal and Oligoclonal Immune SystemsR56AI052310 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI PELANDA, ROBERTA · 2007 to 2007
$363k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001081NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052157NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052310NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116603NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136534NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI078468NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI052310NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007405NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI074491NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A subset of characterized HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) are polyreactive with additional specificities for self-antigens and it has been proposed immunological tolerance may present a barrier to their participation in protective humoral immunity. We address this hypothesis by immunizing autoimmune-prone mice with HIV-1 Envelope (Env) and characterizing the primary antibody response for HIV-1 neutralization. We find autoimmune mice generate neutralizing antibody responses to tier 2 HIV-1 strains with alum treatment alone in the absence of Env. Importantly, experimentally breaching immunological tolerance in wild-type mice also leads to the production of tier 2 HIV-1-neutralizing antibodies, which increase in breadth and potency following Env immunization. In both genetically prone and experimentally induced mouse models of autoimmunity, increased serum levels of IgM anti-histone H2A autoantibodies significantly correlated with tier 2 HIV-1 neutralization, and anti-H2A antibody clones were found to neutralize HIV-1. These data demonstrate that breaching peripheral tolerance permits a cross-reactive HIV-1 autoantibody response able to neutralize HIV-1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibody FormationAutoantibodiesCross ReactionsFemaleHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120Immunoglobulin MMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeripheral ToleranceAntibodies, NeutralizingAutoantibodiesgp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp120Immunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID28698284
PMCPMC5551567
OpenAlexW2735854426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.