Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28697782›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2017

Exploring intentions of physician-scientist trainees: factors influencing MD and MD/PhD interest in research careers.

Jennifer M Kwan, Dania Daye, Mary Lou Schmidt, Claudia Morrissey Conlon, Hajwa Kim, Bilwaj Gaonkar, Aimee S Payne, Megan Riddle, Sharline Madera, Alexander J Adami and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Drug Abuse Research Training (DART) Program for Psychiatry Residents and Summer Fellows: 15-Year Outcomes.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Training and Retaining Physician‒Scientists in Dermatology: China.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2022
    Article
  13. Training Physician‒Scientists for Careers in Investigative Dermatology.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Highly Structured Physician Scientist Training Program (PSTP) for Medical Students at the University of Pittsburgh.Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer M KwanAmerican Physician Scientists Association, Westford, MA, USA. kwanjen@gmail.com.
Dania DayeAmerican Physician Scientists Association, Westford, MA, USA. deldaye@gmail.com.
Mary Lou SchmidtPediatrics, University of Illinois Chicago, College of Medicine, Chicago, USA.
Claudia Morrissey ConlonUnited States Agency for International Development, Washington, USA.
Hajwa KimCenter for Clinical Translational Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, College of Medicine, Chicago, USA.
Bilwaj GaonkarUniversity of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Aimee S PayneDermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Megan RiddleUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Sharline MaderaMedical Scientist Training Program, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA.
Alexander J AdamiAmerican Physician Scientists Association, Westford, MA, USA.
Kate Quinn WinterDoctoral Program in Leadership, Creighton University, Omaha, USA.
American Physician Scientists Association · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USCornell University · USCreighton University · USSeattle University · USUnited States Agency for International Development · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Strengthening Stakeholder Engagement in Human Research Protections.UL1TR002003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KARNIK, NIRANJAN SUBHASH, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2016 to 2024
$33.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies have described the career paths of physician-scientist candidates after graduation, but the factors that influence career choices at the candidate stage remain unclear. Additionally, previous work has focused on MD/PhDs, despite many physician-scientists being MDs. This study sought to identify career sector intentions, important factors in career selection, and experienced and predicted obstacles to career success that influence the career choices of MD candidates, MD candidates with research-intense career intentions (MD-RI), and MD/PhD candidates.

methodsA 70-question survey was administered to students at 5 academic medical centers with Medical Scientist Training Programs (MSTPs) and Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) from the NIH. Data were analyzed using bivariate or multivariate analyses.

resultsMore MD/PhD and MD-RI candidates anticipated or had experienced obstacles related to balancing academic and family responsibilities and to balancing clinical, research, and education responsibilities, whereas more MD candidates indicated experienced and predicted obstacles related to loan repayment. MD/PhD candidates expressed higher interest in basic and translational research compared to MD-RI candidates, who indicated more interest in clinical research. Overall, MD-RI candidates displayed a profile distinct from both MD/PhD and MD candidates.

conclusionsMD/PhD and MD-RI candidates experience obstacles that influence their intentions to pursue academic medical careers from the earliest training stage, obstacles which differ from those of their MD peers. The differences between the aspirations of and challenges facing MD, MD-RI and MD/PhD candidates present opportunities for training programs to target curricula and support services to ensure the career development of successful physician-scientists.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceEducation, GraduateEducation, Medical, GraduateBiomedical ResearchHumansPhysiciansResearch PersonnelSpecializationTraining Support

Identifiers

PMID28697782
PMCPMC5505137
OpenAlexW2735347290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.