Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28697729›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2017

The relevance of different trust models for representation in patient organizations: conceptual considerations.

Helene Gerhards, Karin Jongsma, Silke Schicktanz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Representation in participatory health care decision-making: Reflections on an Application-Oriented Model.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Helene GerhardsInstitute of Political Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstraße 65, 47057, Duisburg, Germany. helene.gerhards@uni-due.de.
Karin JongsmaDepartment of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Humboldtallee 36, 37073, Göttingen, Germany. karin.jongsma@medizin.uni-goettingen.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8135-6786
Silke SchicktanzDepartment of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Humboldtallee 36, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrust within organizations is important for ensuring members' acceptance of the organization's activities and to expand their scope of action. Remarkably, Patient Organizations (POs) that often both function as a forum for self-help and represent patients on the health-political level, have been understudied in this respect. This paper analyzes the relation between trust and representation in POs. We distinguish between two models of representation originating from political theory: the trustee and delegate model and between two types of trust: horizontal and vertical trust.

methodsOur theoretical approach is illustrated with an analysis of 13 interviews with representatives of German POs.

resultsWe have found that the delegate model requires horizontal trust and the trustee model vertical trust. Both models: horizontal/delegate and vertical/trustee exist within single POs.

conclusionsThe representation process within POs demands a balancing act between inclusion of affected persons and strategically aggregating a clear-cut political claim. Trust plays in that process of coming from individual wishes to collective and political standpoints a major role both in terms of horizontal as well as vertical trust. Horizontal trust serves the communication between affected members, and vertical trust allows representatives to be decisive.

Indexed as

Models, PsychologicalPatient AdvocacyGermanyHumansInterviews as TopicPatient ParticipationQualitative ResearchSelf-Help GroupsTrustCollective decision-makingGermanyHealth carePatient OrganizationPatient participationRepresentation

Identifiers

PMID28697729
PMCPMC5505133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.