Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28697578›Full record

ArticleJournal of X-ray science and technology2017

Data correlation based noise level estimation for cone beam projection data.

Ti Bai, Hao Yan, Luo Ouyang, David Staub, Jing Wang, Xun Jia, Steve B Jiang, Xuanqin Mou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of X-ray science and technology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ti BaiInstitute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Hao YanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Luo OuyangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
David StaubDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jing WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Xun JiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Steve B JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Xuanqin MouInstitute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

Low dose cone beam CT for image guided adaptive radiotherapyR01CA154747 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JIANG, STEVE BIN · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
4D cone beam CT reconstruction for radiotherapy via motion vector optimizationR21EB017978 · NIBIB · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JIA, XUN · 2014 to 2015
$444k
A progressive cone-beam CT dose control scheme for image-guided radiation therapyR21CA178787 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JIA, XUN · 2014 to 2015
$380k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154747NCI NIH HHS R21 CA178787NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB017978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn regularized iterative reconstruction algorithms, the selection of regularization parameter depends on the noise level of cone beam projection data.

objectiveOur aim is to propose an algorithm to estimate the noise level of cone beam projection data.

methodsWe first derived the data correlation of cone beam projection data in the Fourier domain, based on which, the signal and the noise were decoupled. Then the noise was extracted and averaged for estimation. An adaptive regularization parameter selection strategy was introduced based on the estimated noise level. Simulation and real data studies were conducted for performance validation.

resultsThere exists an approximately zero-energy double-wedge area in the 3D Fourier domain of cone beam projection data. As for the noise level estimation results, the averaged relative errors of the proposed algorithm in the analytical/MC/spotlight-mode simulation experiments were 0.8%, 0.14% and 0.24%, respectively, and outperformed the homogeneous area based as well as the transformation based algorithms. Real studies indicated that the estimated noise levels were inversely proportional to the exposure levels, i.e., the slopes in the log-log plot were -1.0197 and -1.049 with respect to the short-scan and half-fan modes. The introduced regularization parameter selection strategy could deliver promising reconstructed image qualities.

conclusionsBased on the data correlation of cone beam projection data in Fourier domain, the proposed algorithm could estimate the noise level of cone beam projection data accurately and robustly. The estimated noise level could be used to adaptively select the regularization parameter.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedPhantoms, ImagingRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedScattering, Radiationcone beam projectionsFourier domainnoise level estimation

Identifiers

PMID28697578
PMCPMC5714667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.