Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28697432›Full record

ArticleArchives of gerontology and geriatrics2017

Racial and ethnic disparities in the healing of pressure ulcers present at nursing home admission.

Donna Z Bliss, Olga Gurvich, Kay Savik, Lynn E Eberly, Susan Harms, Christine Mueller, Judith Garrard, Kristen Cunanan, Kjerstie Wiltzen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Chronic wounds in persons living with dementia: An integrative review.International journal of older people nursing · 2022
    Review
  11. Observational
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Donna Z BlissUniversity of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, United States. Electronic address: bliss@umn.edu.
Olga GurvichUniversity of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Kay SavikUniversity of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Lynn E EberlySchool of Public Health, Division of Biostatistics, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Susan HarmsUniversity of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, United States; College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Christine MuellerUniversity of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Judith GarrardSchool of Public Health Division of Health Services Research and Policy, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Kristen CunananSchool of Public Health, Division of Biostatistics, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Kjerstie WiltzenUniversity of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, United States.

Funding

Disparities in Incontinence and Perineal Skin Damage in Nursing Home EldersR01NR010731 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLISS, DONNA Z · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPressure ulcers increase the risk of costly hospitalization and mortality of nursing home residents, so timely healing is important. Disparities in healthcare have been identified in the nursing home population but little is known about disparities in the healing of pressure ulcers. PURPOSE: To assess racial and ethnic disparities in the healing of pressure ulcers present at nursing home admission. Multi-levels predictors, at the individual resident, nursing home, and community/Census tract level, were examined in three large data sets.

methodsMinimum Data Set records of older individuals admitted to one of 439 nursing homes of a national, for-profit chain over three years with a stages 2-4 pressure ulcer (n=10,861) were searched to the 90-day assessment for the first record showing pressure ulcer healing. Predictors of pressure ulcer healing were analyzed for White admissions first using logistic regression. The Peters-Belson method was used to assess racial or ethnic disparities among minority group admissions.

resultsA significantly smaller proportion of Black nursing home admissions had their pressure ulcer heal than expected had they been part of the White group. There were no disparities in pressure ulcer healing disadvantaging other minority groups. Significant predictors of a nonhealing of pressure ulcer were greater deficits in activities of daily living and pressure ulcer severity.

conclusionsReducing disparities in pressure ulcer healing is needed for Blacks admitted to nursing homes. Knowledge of disparities in pressure ulcer healing can direct interventions aiming to achieve equity in healthcare for a growing number of minority nursing home admissions.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePressure UlcerWhite PeopleDecubitusHealth disparitiesNursing homesPressure ulcersRace

Identifiers

PMID28697432
PMCPMC5586547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.