Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28697110›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology2017

Risk of Subsequent Ovarian Cancer After Ovarian Conservation in Young Women With Stage I Endometrioid Endometrial Cancer.

Koji Matsuo, Hiroko Machida, Rebecca L Stone, Pamela T Soliman, Premal H Thaker, Lynda D Roman, Jason D Wright

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Updates and evolving care paradigms for pre-menopausal patients with endometrial cancer.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Molecular and pathologic data to guide selection of patients with endometrioid endometrial cancer for ovarian preservation.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koji MatsuoDivision of Gynecologic Oncology and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; the Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, John Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; the Department of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, the University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; the Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri; and the Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
Hiroko Machida
Rebecca L Stone
Pamela T Soliman
Premal H Thaker
Lynda D Roman
Jason D Wright
Gynecologic Oncology Group · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MYLES G COCKBURN · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the cumulative incidence of subsequent ovarian cancer among young women with stage I endometrioid endometrial cancer who had ovarian conservation at surgical treatment.

methodsThis retrospective study examined the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program to identify women aged younger than 50 years who underwent hysterectomy with ovarian conservation for stage I endometrioid endometrial cancer between 1983 and 2013. Time-dependent risk of ovarian cancer diagnosed during the follow-up after endometrial cancer diagnosis was examined.

resultsAmong 1,322 women in the study cohort, 16 women developed subsequent ovarian cancer with 5- and 10-year cumulative incidences of 1.0% and 1.3%, respectively. Median time to develop subsequent ovarian cancer was 2.4 years, and the majority of subsequent ovarian cancer was diagnosed within the first 3 years from the diagnosis of endometrial cancer (68.8%). The majority of subsequent ovarian cancer was endometrioid type (81.3%) and stage I disease (75.0%). With a median follow-up time of 11.6 years, there were no ovarian cancer deaths. Younger age at endometrial cancer diagnosis was significantly associated with increased risk of subsequent ovarian cancer (10-year cumulative incidences: age younger than 40 compared with 40-49 years, 2.6% compared with 0.4%, hazard ratio 5.00, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.60-15.7, P=.002).

conclusionYoung women with stage I endometrioid endometrial cancer have an approximately 1% risk of developing subsequent ovarian cancer after ovarian conservation at the time of hysterectomy that was associated with favorable tumor factors resulting in good ovarian cancer-specific survival. Our results endorse the importance of genetic testing and close follow-up when counseling about this procedure, especially for those who are younger than 40 years.

Indexed as

OvaryAdultAge FactorsCarcinoma, EndometrioidEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansHysterectomyMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsOvariectomyPremenopauseRetrospective StudiesRiskSEER Program

Identifiers

PMID28697110
PMCPMC7523225
OpenAlexW2734407923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.