Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28696431›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2018

Synaptic activity protects against AD and FTD-like pathology via autophagic-lysosomal degradation.

Y Akwa, E Gondard, A Mann, E Capetillo-Zarate, E Alberdi, C Matute, S Marty, T Vaccari, A M Lozano, E E Baulieu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exploring the PLD1-tau interaction in Frontotemporal Dementia.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Biomarker changes associated with fornix deep brain stimulation in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Y AkwaU 1195 INSERM-Université Paris Sud-Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
E GondardDepartment of Neurosurgery, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
A MannDepartment of Neurosurgery, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
E Capetillo-ZarateAchucarro Basque Center for Neuroscience, Departamento de Neurociencias, Universidad del. País Vasco (UPV/EHU) and Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Leioa, Spain.
E AlberdiAchucarro Basque Center for Neuroscience, Departamento de Neurociencias, Universidad del. País Vasco (UPV/EHU) and Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Leioa, Spain.
C MatuteAchucarro Basque Center for Neuroscience, Departamento de Neurociencias, Universidad del. País Vasco (UPV/EHU) and Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Leioa, Spain.
S MartyInstitut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR7225, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
T VaccariIFOM-FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology and Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Universita' degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
A M LozanoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
E E BaulieuU 1195 INSERM-Université Paris Sud-Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
D TampelliniU 1195 INSERM-Université Paris Sud-Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Krembil Foundation · CAUniversité Paris-Saclay · FRUniversity of the Basque Country · ESFIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology · ITInserm · FR

Funding

Telethon GGP13225
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in synaptic excitability and reduced brain metabolism are among the earliest detectable alterations associated with the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Stimulation of synaptic activity has been shown to be protective in models of AD beta-amyloidosis. Remarkably, deep brain stimulation (DBS) provides beneficial effects in AD patients, and represents an important therapeutic approach against AD and other forms of dementia. While several studies have explored the effect of synaptic activation on beta-amyloid, little is known about Tau protein. In this study, we investigated the effect of synaptic stimulation on Tau pathology and synapses in in vivo and in vitro models of AD and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). We found that chronic DBS or chemically induced synaptic stimulation reduced accumulation of pathological forms of Tau and protected synapses, while chronic inhibition of synaptic activity worsened Tau pathology and caused detrimental effects on pre- and post-synaptic markers, suggesting that synapses are affected. Interestingly, degradation via the proteasomal system was not involved in the reduction of pathological Tau during stimulation. In contrast, chronic synaptic activation promoted clearance of Tau oligomers by autophagosomes and lysosomes. Chronic inhibition of synaptic activity resulted in opposite outcomes, with build-up of Tau oligomers in enlarged auto-lysosomes. Our data indicate that synaptic activity counteracts the negative effects of Tau in AD and FTD by acting on autophagy, providing a rationale for therapeutic use of DBS and synaptic stimulation in tauopathies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAutophagyBrainDeep Brain StimulationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHippocampusHumansLysosomesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsAmyloid beta-PeptidesNeuroprotective Agentstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28696431
PMCPMC5641448
OpenAlexW2735367257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.