Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28695896›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

R-Spondin chromosome rearrangements drive Wnt-dependent tumour initiation and maintenance in the intestine.

Teng Han, Emma M Schatoff, Charles Murphy, Maria Paz Zafra, John E Wilkinson, Olivier Elemento, Lukas E Dow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Teng HanDepartment of Medicine, Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Emma M SchatoffDepartment of Medicine, Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Charles MurphyDepartment of Medicine, Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Maria Paz ZafraDepartment of Medicine, Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York 10021, USA.
John E WilkinsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
Olivier ElementoDepartment of Medicine, Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Lukas E DowDepartment of Medicine, Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Weill Cornell Medicine · USCornell University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
A scalable platform for target validation in GEMM models of gastrointestinal malignancies.R01CA195787 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LOWE, SCOTT W. · 2015 to 2017
$2.0M
Defining the genetic requirements for maintenance of colorectal cancerK22CA181280 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI DOW, LUKAS EDWARD · 2014 to 2016
$584k
NCI NIH HHS K22 CA181280NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA195787NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defining the genetic drivers of cancer progression is a key in understanding disease biology and developing effective targeted therapies. Chromosome rearrangements are a common feature of human malignancies, but whether they represent bona fide cancer drivers and therapeutically actionable targets, requires functional testing. Here, we describe the generation of transgenic, inducible CRISPR-based mouse systems to engineer and study recurrent colon cancer-associated EIF3E-RSPO2 and PTPRK-RSPO3 chromosome rearrangements in vivo. We show that both Rspo2 and Rspo3 fusion events are sufficient to initiate hyperplasia and tumour development in vivo, without additional cooperating genetic events. Rspo-fusion tumours are entirely Wnt-dependent, as treatment with an inhibitor of Wnt secretion, LGK974, drives rapid tumour clearance from the intestinal mucosa without effects on normal intestinal crypts. Altogether, our study provides direct evidence that endogenous Rspo2 and Rspo3 chromosome rearrangements can initiate and maintain tumour development, and indicate a viable therapeutic window for LGK974 treatment of RSPO-fusion cancers.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsGene RearrangementAcyltransferasesAnimalsChromosomesColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIntestinesMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPyrazinesPyridinesReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2AcyltransferasesLGK974Membrane ProteinsPorcn protein, mousePtprk protein, mousePyrazinesPyridinesReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2RSPO2 protein, mouseR-spondin3 protein, mouseR-SpondinsThrombospondinsWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28695896
PMCPMC5508203
OpenAlexW2735709236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.