Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28695497›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2017

Comparison of CTAC and prone imaging for the detection of coronary artery disease using CZT SPECT.

Shimpei Ito, Akihiro Endo, Taiji Okada, Taku Nakamura, Takashi Sugamori, Nobuyuki Takahashi, Hiroyuki Yoshitomi, Kazuaki Tanabe

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Assessment of Myocardial CZT SPECT Recording in a Forward-Leaning Bikerlike Position.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2019
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Myocardial perfusion imaging in advanced coronary artery disease.European journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Rotating and stationary SPECT system patient motion myocardial perfusion artifacts.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shimpei ItoDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan. shimpei@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.
Akihiro EndoDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan.
Taiji OkadaDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan.
Taku NakamuraDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan.
Takashi SugamoriDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan.
Nobuyuki TakahashiDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan.
Hiroyuki YoshitomiClinical Laboratory Department, Shimane University Hospital, Izumo, Japan.
Kazuaki TanabeDivision of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, 693-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) cameras have improved the evaluation of patients with chest pain. However, inferior/inferolateral attenuation artifacts similar to those seen with conventional Anger cameras persist. We added prone acquisitions and CT attenuation correction (CTAC) to the standard supine image acquisition and analyzed the resulting examinations. METHODS AND

resultsSeventy-two patients referred for invasive coronary angiography (CAG), and who also underwent rest/stress myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) on a CZT camera in the supine and prone positions plus CTAC imaging, to examine known or suspected CAD between April 2013 and March 2014 were included. A sixteen-slice CT scan acquired on a SPECT/CT scanner between rest and stress imaging provided data for iterative reconstruction. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and positive and negative likelihood ratios (LRs) were calculated to compare MPI with CAG on a per-patient basis. Per-patient sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of supine images to predict coronary abnormalities on CAG were 35% [95% confidence interval (CI) 19-52], 86% (95% CI 80-92), and 74% (95% CI 66-82); those of prone imaging were 65% (95% CI 45-81), 82% (95% CI 76-87), and 78% (95% CI 68-85); and those of CTAC were 59% (95% CI 41-71), 93% (95% CI 87-97), and 85% (95% CI 76-91), respectively.

conclusionsProne acquisition and CTAC images improve the ability to assess the inferior/inferolateral area.

Indexed as

Gamma CamerasAgedCadmiumCoronary Artery DiseaseEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisFemaleHumansImage EnhancementMalePatient PositioningProne PositionRadionuclide ImagingReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTelluriumCadmiumCdZnTeTelluriumZincCoronary artery diseaseMyocardial ischemiaSingle-photon emission computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID28695497
PMCPMC5622918

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.