ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2017
History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Relation to Cardiovascular Disease and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in US Women.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gestational diabetes mellitus and development of intergenerational overall and subtypes of cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024Pooled it
- Cardiovascular risk factors in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2021Pooled it
- 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines.Circulation · 2019 · on this mapGuideline
- Trial
- Perinatal Endocrine-Cardiac Axis: A Narrative Review of Long-Term Cardiovascular Risks in Women with Gestational Diabetes, Hypertensive Disorders, and Thyroid Dysfunction.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Health information needs of women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a qualitative study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Arterial stiffness in women with gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnancy and postpartum.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026Article
- Gestational Diabetes History and Cardiovascular Health Assessed by Life's Essential 8 across Postpartum Intervals.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Hemoglobin A1C in the first trimester of pregnancy as a predictor of gestational diabetes mellitus: A retrospective study in Saudi Arabia.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Echocardiographic Assessment of Biventricular Mechanics of Fetuses and Infants of Gestational Diabetic Mothers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
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- Article
- No role of the third-trimester inflammatory factors in the association of gestational diabetes mellitus with postpartum cardiometabolic indicators.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia as the risk factors of preeclampsia.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Prevalence and determinants of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant women in India: an analysis of National Family Health Survey Data.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- Promoting breastfeeding in women with gestational diabetes mellitus in high-income settings: an integrative review.International breastfeeding journal · 2024Review
- Correlation between gestational diabetes mellitus and postpartum cardiovascular metabolic indicators and inflammatory factors: a cohort study of Chinese population.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Gestational diabetes in Germany-prevalence, trend during the past decade and utilization of follow-up care: an observational study.Scientific reports · 2023Observational
- Is There a Relationship between Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes and Future Development of Atherosclerosis?Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Risks after Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Taiwanese Women: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study.Biomedicines · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFindings from previous studies examining the association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and subsequent risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been inconsistent and inconclusive. We aimed to examine the associations of a previous history of GDM with risk of CVD and status of cardiovascular risk factors in a nationwide population-based study in the United States.
methodsThis study included 8,127 parous women aged 20 years or older in the 2007-2014 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in the United States. The exposure was self-reported diagnostic history of GDM and the outcomes were self-reported diagnostic history of CVD and measurements of cardiovascular risk factors, including blood pressure and blood lipids. Regression models with sample weights were used to examine the associations of GDM with CVD and cardiovascular risk factors.
resultsAmong women with a history of both GDM and CVD, CVD was diagnosed on average 22.9 years after the diagnosis of GDM. After adjustment for demographic, socioeconomic, and lifestyle factors, a history of GDM was associated with 63% higher odds of CVD [odds ratio (OR) 1.63, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02, 2.62,
conclusionWomen with a previous history of GDM have significantly higher risk for developing CVD and lower serum level of HDL cholesterol, compared to women without a history of GDM. The associations may be explained, at least partly, by BMI.
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