Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28694456›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Single-cell transcriptomics of East-Asian pancreatic islets cells.

Rajkumar Dorajoo, Yusuf Ali, Vanessa S Y Tay, Jonathan Kang, Sudhagar Samydurai, Jianjun Liu, Bernhard O Boehm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
  7. LDHA is enriched in human islet alpha cells and upregulated in type 2 diabetes.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Regulation of islet glucagon secretion: Beyond calcium.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rajkumar DorajooGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
Yusuf AliLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Vanessa S Y TayLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Jonathan KangGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
Sudhagar SamyduraiGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
Jianjun LiuGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore. liuj3@gis.a-star.edu.sg.
Bernhard O BoehmGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore. Bernhard.boehm@ntu.edu.sg.
Genome Institute of Singapore · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGNanyang Technological University · SGSingapore Eye Research Institute · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) of pancreatic islets have reported on α- and β-cell gene expression in mice and subjects of predominantly European ancestry. We aimed to assess these findings in East-Asian islet-cells. 448 islet-cells were captured from three East-Asian non-diabetic subjects for scRNA-seq. Hierarchical clustering using pancreatic cell lineage genes was used to assign cells into cell-types. Differentially expressed transcripts between α- and β-cells were detected using ANOVA and in silico replications of mouse and human islet cell genes were performed. We identified 118 α, 105 β, 6 δ endocrine cells and 47 exocrine cells. Besides INS and GCG, 26 genes showed differential expression between α- and β-cells. 10 genes showed concordant expression as reported in rodents, while FAM46A was significantly discordant. Comparing our East-Asian data with data from primarily European subjects, we replicated several genes implicated in nuclear receptor activations, acute phase response pathway, glutaryl-CoA/tryptophan degradations and EIF2/AMPK/mTOR signaling. Additionally, we identified protein ubiquitination to be associated among East-Asian β-cells. We report on East-Asian α- and β-cell gene signatures and substantiate several genes/pathways. We identify expression signatures in East-Asian β-cells that perhaps reflects increased susceptibility to cell-death and warrants future validations to fully appreciate their role in East-Asian diabetes pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Asia, EasternAsian PeopleEuropeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksGlucagon-Secreting CellsHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansMaleOrgan SpecificitySequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisUbiquitination

Identifiers

PMID28694456
PMCPMC5504042
OpenAlexW2729434079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.