ArticleBMC research notes2017
Microbial pathogens associated with acute childhood diarrhoea in Kumasi, Ghana.
Article in BMC research notes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Childhood diarrhoea attributed to enteropathogenic bacteria in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of global health · 2025Pooled it
- Does Malaria Cause Diarrhoea? A Systematic Review.Frontiers in medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Viral diarrhea in Ghana: a scoping review of disease burden, epidemiology, and control strategies.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Magnitude of enteric pathogens associated with diarrhea and antibiotic resistance of enteric bacterial pathogens isolated among children under 5 years of age in Bule Hora town, West Guji, Ethiopia.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Genetic diversity of rotavirus infection among young children with diarrhoea in the Kassena-Nankana Districts of Northern Ghana: a seasonal cross-sectional survey.The Pan African medical journal · 2023Article
- Evaluation of the Antidiarrheal and Antioxidant Effects of Some Chewing Sticks Commonly Used for Oral Hygiene in Ghana.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021Article
- Etiology and pathogenicity of bacterial isolates: a cross sectional study among diarrheal children below five years in central regions of Kenya.The Pan African medical journal · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDiarrhoeal diseases are among the most frequent causes of morbidity and mortality in children worldwide, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. This case-control study was conducted to investigate the bacterial, viral and parasitic pathogens associated with acute diarrhoea among children attending three health facilities in Kumasi, Ghana.
methodsStool specimens were collected from 240 children under 5 years of age visiting hospitals in Kumasi, Ghana due to acute diarrhoea and from 107 healthy controls of similar age. Both intestinal and malaria parasites were diagnosed by microscopy whereas rota- and adenoviruses were identified by stool antigen immunochromatograhic testing. Bacterial enteropathogens were detected by conventional culture techniques.
resultsOf all subjects, 23 (6.6%) were positive for malaria parasitaemia, 139 (40.1%) had at least one bacterial agent in their stool and 25 (7.2%) had ova or parasites. Subjects infected with malaria had the highest odds of having diarrhoea [12.0 (95% CI 1.56, 92.35)] followed by those with rotaviruses [4.4 (95% CI 2.05, 9.47)] and bacterial infection [4.99 (95% CI 1.45, 17.17)].
conclusionIn conclusion, this study was unique as it looked at the three groups of pathogens (parasites, viruses and bacteria) that cause acute diarrhoea in children in the Kumasi metropolis of Ghana. This study has shown for the first time since 2004 that malaria parasitaemia, rotavirus and bacterial infections still remain common pathogens associated with acute childhood diarrhoea in the Kumasi metropolis of Ghana.
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