Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28693523›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2017

Inhibition of LIN28B impairs leukemia cell growth and metabolism in acute myeloid leukemia.

Jianbiao Zhou, Chonglei Bi, Ying Qing Ching, Jing-Yuan Chooi, Xiao Lu, Jessie Yiying Quah, Sabrina Hui-Min Toh, Zit-Liang Chan, Tuan Zea Tan, Phyllis Sy Chong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Aberrant stem cell and developmental programs in pediatric leukemia.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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  18. RNA binding proteins in MLL-rearranged leukemia.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianbiao ZhouCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Chonglei BiCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Ying Qing ChingCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Jing-Yuan ChooiDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119074, Republic of Singapore.
Xiao LuCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Jessie Yiying QuahCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Sabrina Hui-Min TohCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Zit-Liang ChanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Tuan Zea TanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Phyllis Sy ChongCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore.
Wee-Joo ChngCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Centre for Translational Medicine, 14 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117599, Republic of Singapore. mdccwj@nus.edu.sg.
National University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent conventional chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) can achieve remission in over 70% of patients, but a majority of them will relapse within 5 years despite continued treatment. The relapse is postulated to be due to leukemia stem cells (LSCs), which are different from normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). LIN28B is microRNA regulator and stem cell reprogramming factor. Overexpression of LIN28B has been associated with advance human malignancies and cancer stem cells (CSCs), including AML. However, the molecular mechanism by which LIN28B contributes to the development of AML remains largely elusive.

methodsWe modulated LIN28B expression in AML and non-leukemic cells and investigated functional consequences in cell proliferation, cell cycle, and colony-forming assays. We performed a microarray-based analysis for LIN28B-silencing cells and interrogated gene expression data with different bioinformatic tools. AML mouse xenograft model was used to examine the in vivo function of LIN28B.

resultsWe demonstrated that targeting LIN28B in AML cells resulted in cell cycle arrest, inhibition of cell proliferation and colony formation, which was induced by de-repression of let-7a miRNA. On the other hand, overexpression of LIN28B promoted cell proliferation. Data point to a mechanism where that inhibition of LIN28B induces metabolic changes in AML cells. IGF2BP1 was confirmed to be a novel downstream target of LIN28B via let-7 miRNA in AML. Notably, ectopic expression of LIN28B increased tumorigenicity, while silencing LIN28B led to slow tumor growth in vivo.

conclusionsIn sum, these results uncover a novel mechanism of an important regulatory signaling, LIN28B/let-7/IGF2BP1, in leukemogenesis and provide a rationale to target this pathway as effective therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMicroRNAsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingLIN28B protein, humanMicroRNAsmirnlet7 microRNA, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingAcute myeloid leukemia (AML)Cancer metabolismIGF2BP1let-7 microRNALIN28BStem cell

Identifiers

PMID28693523
PMCPMC5504806
OpenAlexW2734551553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.