Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28693432›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Seroprevalence and risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii infection in pregnant women from Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.

Sanata Bamba, Mamoudou Cissé, Ibrahim Sangaré, Adama Zida, Souleymane Ouattara, Robert T Guiguemdé

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  19. Seroprevalence and risk factors associated withParasite epidemiology and control · 2020
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanata BambaUniversité polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, 01 BP 390, Centre MURAZ, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Mamoudou CisséUniversité polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, 01 BP 390, Centre MURAZ, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. cisse_m@yahoo.fr.
Ibrahim SangaréUniversité polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, 01 BP 390, Centre MURAZ, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Adama ZidaUniversité Ouaga 1 Joseph-KI Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Souleymane OuattaraUniversité polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, 01 BP 390, Centre MURAZ, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Robert T GuiguemdéUniversité Ouaga 1 Joseph-KI Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo · BF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToxoplasmosis is one of the common worldwide parasitic zoonosis due to Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). Toxoplasmosis during pregnancy can result in fetal and neonatal death or various congenital defects. The aim of this study was to assess the seroprevalence and risk factors of T. gondii infection in pregnant women following antenatal care (ANC) services at Bobo Dioulasso.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted enrolling a sample of 316 pregnant women attending ANC at centers for maternal and child health of Bobo-Dioulasso town from March 2013 to February 2014. Data on socio-demographic and potential risk factors were collected from each study participant using structured questionnaire through face-to-face interview. Moreover, venous blood specimens were collected and tested for IgM and IgG anti-T. gondii antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and enzyme linked fluorescent assay, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression modeling was used to identify the potential predictor variables for T. gondii infection.

resultsThe overall seroprevalence for T. gondii infection was 31.1% (98/316). All the pregnant women were positive for IgG anti-bodies exclusively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that having at least a secondary education level (AOR = 2.23; 95% CI: [1.04-4.63]); being urban resident (AOR = 2.81; 95% CI: [1.24-6.86]) and the consumption of meat combination (pork + beef + mutton + wild meat + poultry) (AOR = 4.00; 95% CI: [1.06-15.24]) were potential risk factors of T. gondii infection.

conclusionToxoplasmosis is frequent in pregnant women and studies that show incidence of T. gondii among the neonates have to be done to introduce routine antenatal screening program to control congenital toxoplasmosis. There is the need for preventive measures such as education of pregnant women about the transmission routes and prevention methods of toxoplasmosis at ANC clinics.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanBurkina FasoCatsCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMeatPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticRed MeatRisk FactorsAntibodies, ProtozoanBurkina FasoPregnant womenRisk factorsSeroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID28693432
PMCPMC5504642
OpenAlexW2734539409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.