Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28690893›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2017

Blood Culture Contaminants in a Paediatric Population Retrospective study from a tertiary hospital in Oman.

Mohamed A El-Naggari, Sharef W Al-Mulaabed, Zakaria Al-Muharrmi, Renjith Mani, Rana Abdelrahim, Reem Abdwani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohamed A El-NaggariDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Sharef W Al-MulaabedDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Zakaria Al-MuharrmiDepartment of Microbiology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Renjith ManiDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Rana AbdelrahimDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Reem AbdwaniDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Sultan Qaboos University Hospital · OMBrookdale University Hospital and Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMost children presenting with febrile illness require a blood culture to determine the causative organism as well as its sensitivity to antibiotics. However, false-positive results lead to unnecessary hospitalisations, prescriptions and tests. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of false-positive blood cultures among a paediatric population at a tertiary hospital in Oman.

methodsThis retrospective study included all 225 children <13 years old with positive blood cultures who presented to the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, between July 2011 and December 2013. Blood cultures were reviewed to determine whether they were true-positive or contaminated.

resultsA total of 344 positive blood cultures were recorded during the study period, of which 185 (53.8%) were true-positive and 159 (46.2%) were contaminated. Most true-positive isolates (26.5%) were coagulase-negative

conclusionIn this population, CRP level was not an adequate marker to differentiate between true- and false-positive cultures. A dedicated well-trained phlebotomy team for paediatric patients is essential.

Indexed as

Blood CultureAge FactorsBacteriaChildChild, PreschoolEscherichia coliFalse Positive ReactionsFemaleFeverHumansInfantMaleOmanRetrospective StudiesStaphylococcusStreptococcusBlood CulturesC-Reactive ProteinFalse Positive ReactionsFeverLength of StayOmanPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID28690893
PMCPMC5488822
OpenAlexW2641509077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.