Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28690518›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dermatology

Trichoscopic Findings of Erosive Pustular Dermatosis of the Scalp Associated with Gefitinib.

Tomohisa Fukui, Hideo Kitamura, Ken Harada, Hajime Nakano, Daisuke Sawamura

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Hair disorders in patients with cancer.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohisa FukuiDepartment of Dermatology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hideo KitamuraDepartment of Dermatology, Aomori Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Ken HaradaDepartment of Dermatology, Aomori Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Hajime NakanoDepartment of Dermatology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Daisuke SawamuraDepartment of Dermatology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JPAomori Prefectural Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alopecia associated with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor therapy is a rare cutaneous side effect with the potential to progress to scarring alopecia. Thus, dermatologists should make an early diagnosis. We present the case of a 57-year-old Japanese female with scarring alopecia associated with gefitinib, which is an EGFR inhibitor, including trichoscopic findings. The patient treated with gefitinib for non-small cell lung cancer experienced skin rash and hair loss of the scalp. The scalp lesions appeared similar to erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp. Trichoscopic examination showed follicular keratotic plugging, milky red areas, white patches, hair shaft disorder, tapering hair, and absence of follicular opening. Histological examination showed ruptured hair follicles with a perifollicular infiltration of plasma cells, lymphocytes, and histiocytes. Oral minocycline and topical steroid treatment produced no improvement. With a reduction in the gefitinib dosage, alopecia gradually improved, although scarring remained. We consider these trichoscopic findings and suspect that follicular keratotic plugging might be a finding associated with scarring alopecia due to EGFR inhibitor therapy.

Indexed as

Epidermal growth factor receptorErosive pustular dermatosis of the scalpGefitinibScarring alopeciaTrichoscopy

Identifiers

PMID28690518
PMCPMC5498942
OpenAlexW2640372497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.