Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28689995›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2017

SIRT1 Enhances the Survival of Human Embryonic Stem Cells by Promoting DNA Repair.

Jiho Jang, Yong Jun Huh, Hyun-Ju Cho, Boram Lee, Jaepil Park, Dong-Youn Hwang, Dong-Wook Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Role of Stem Cells in the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. DNA Damage-Mediated Neurotoxicity in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. SIRT1 activity orchestrates ECM expression during hESC-chondrogenic differentiation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Attenuates LPS-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Regulating Sirt1.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. DNA repair fidelity in stem cell maintenance, health, and disease.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiho JangDepartment of Physiology and Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Yong Jun HuhDepartment of Physiology and Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Hyun-Ju ChoDepartment of Physiology and Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Boram LeeDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Kyeonggido 13488, Korea.
Jaepil ParkDepartment of Physiology and Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Dong-Youn HwangDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Kyeonggido 13488, Korea. Electronic address: hdy@cha.ac.kr.
Dong-Wook KimDepartment of Physiology and Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea. Electronic address: dwkim2@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KRCHA University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) hold great promise for the treatment of many incurable diseases. Sirtuin1 (SIRT1), a class III histone deacetylase, is abundantly expressed in hESCs and is known to regulate early differentiation and telomere elongation. Here, we show that downregulation of SIRT1 promotes cell death in hESCs, but not in differentiated cells, and the SIRT1-inhibition-mediated cell death is preceded by increased DNA damage. This increased DNA damage is at least partially due to decreased levels of DNA repair enzymes such as MSH2, MSH6, and APEX1. Furthermore, SIRT1 inhibition causes p53 activation, which eventually leads to DNA damage-induced apoptosis of hESCs. This study provides valuable insights into the mechanism of SIRT1-mediated hESC survival and should contribute to the development of safe and effective cell therapies.

Indexed as

DNA RepairGene ExpressionAcetylationApoptosisBiomarkersCell DifferentiationDNA DamageFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knockdown TechniquesHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryModels, BiologicalProteomicsSirtuin 1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53BiomarkersSirtuin 1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53maintaining DNA repair proteinsprevention of DNA damagepromoting DNA repair in hESCSIRT1SIRT1-mediated hESC survival

Identifiers

PMID28689995
PMCPMC5549766
OpenAlexW2725207763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.