Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28688697›Full record

ArticleOral oncology2017

Dose-dependent enhancement of T-lymphocyte priming and CTL lysis following ionizing radiation in an engineered model of oral cancer.

Megan Morisada, Ellen C Moore, Rachel Hodge, Jay Friedman, Harrison A Cash, James W Hodge, James B Mitchell, Clint T Allen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a narrative review.Frontiers of oral and maxillofacial medicine · 2022
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  14. Neoadjuvant PD-1 Immune Checkpoint Blockade Reverses Functional Immunodominance among Tumor Antigen-Specific T Cells.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Megan MorisadaTranslational Tumor Immunology Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Ellen C MooreTranslational Tumor Immunology Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Rachel HodgeTranslational Tumor Immunology Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Jay FriedmanTranslational Tumor Immunology Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Harrison A CashTranslational Tumor Immunology Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
James W HodgeLaboratory of Tumor Immunology and Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
James B MitchellRadiation Biology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Clint T AllenTranslational Tumor Immunology Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States. Electronic address: clint.allen@nih.gov.
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USCenter for Cancer Research · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Characterization and Enhancement of Anti-Tumor Immune Responses in Head and Neck CancerZIADC000087 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI ALLEN, CLINT · 2015 to 2022
$13.5M
Vaccine and radiation for the therapy of human cancersZIABC010975 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HODGE, JAMES · 2009 to 2025
$11.0M
PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDIES OF BINAURAL HEARING AND ATTENTIONR01DC000087 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HAFTER, ERVIN R · 1989 to 2006
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DC000087NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetermine if direct tumor cell cytotoxicity, antigen release, and susceptibility to T-lymphocyte killing following radiation treatment is dose-dependent. MATERIALS AND

methodsMouse oral cancer cells were engineered to express full-length ovalbumin as a model antigen. Tumor antigen release with uptake and cross presentation of antigen by antigen presenting cells with subsequent priming and expansion of antigen-specific T-lymphocytes following radiation was modeled in vitro and in vivo. T-lymphocyte mediated killing was measured following radiation treatment using a novel impedance-based cytotoxicity assay.

resultsRadiation treatment induced dose-dependent induction of executioner caspase activity and apoptosis in MOC1 cells. In vitro modeling of antigen release and T-lymphocyte priming demonstrated enhanced proliferation of OT-1 T-lymphocytes with 8Gy treatment of MOC1ova cells compared to 2Gy. This was validated in vivo following treatment of established MOC1ova tumors and adoptive transfer of antigen-specific T-lymphocytes. Using a novel impedance-based cytotoxicity assay, 8Gy enhanced tumor cell susceptibility to T-lymphocyte killing to a greater degree than 2Gy.

conclusionIn the context of using clinically-relevant doses of radiation treatment as an adjuvant for immunotherapy, 8Gy is superior to 2Gy for induction of antigen-specific immune responses and enhancing tumor cell susceptibility to T-lymphocyte killing. These findings have significant implications for the design of trials combining radiation and immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalRadiation, IonizingAnimalsAntigensApoptosisDose-Response Relationship, RadiationMiceMouth NeoplasmsOvalbuminT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicTumor MicroenvironmentAntigensOvalbuminCytotoxic T-lymphocyteImmunityRadiationT-lymphocyte primingTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID28688697
PMCPMC5528171
OpenAlexW2622462826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.