Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28688263›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2017

White matter correlates of impaired attention control in major depressive disorder and healthy volunteers.

Mina M Rizk, Harry Rubin-Falcone, John Keilp, Jeffrey M Miller, M Elizabeth Sublette, Ainsley Burke, Maria A Oquendo, Ahmed M Kamal, Mohamed A Abdelhameed, J John Mann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. White matter and impulsivity are prospectively associated with non‑suicidal self‑injury in youth: evidence for sex differences.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mina M RizkMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt. Electronic address: rizkmin@nyspi.columbia.edu.
Harry Rubin-FalconeMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
John KeilpMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Jeffrey M MillerMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
M Elizabeth SubletteMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Ainsley BurkeMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Maria A OquendoDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, PA, United States.
Ahmed M KamalDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.
Mohamed A AbdelhameedDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.
J John MannMolecular Imaging and Neuropathology Division, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States; Department of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.

Funding

Neurobiology of Depression and AntidepressantsR01MH040695 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MANN, JOSEPH JOHN · 1986 to 2014
$7.1M
Neuroimaging of Fatty Acids in Major DepressionK08MH079033 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUBLETTE, M ELIZABETH · 2008 to 2012
$887k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH079033NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH040695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with impaired attention control and alterations in frontal-subcortical connectivity. We hypothesized that attention control as assessed by Stroop task interference depends on white matter integrity in fronto-cingulate regions and assessed this relationship using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in MDD and healthy volunteers (HV).

methodsDTI images and Stroop task were acquired in 29 unmedicated MDD patients and 16 HVs, aged 18-65 years. The relationship between Stroop interference and fractional anisotropy (FA) was examined using region-of-interest (ROI) and tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) analyses.

resultsROI analysis revealed that Stroop interference correlated positively with FA in left caudal anterior cingulate cortex (cACC) in HVs (r = 0.62, p = 0.01), but not in MDD (r = -0.05, p= 0.79) even after controlling for depression severity. The left cACC was among 4 ROIs in fronto-cingulate network where FA was lower in MDD relative to HVs (F LIMITATIONS: The modest sample size limits the generalizability of the findings.

conclusionsStructural connectivity of white matter network of cACC correlated with magnitude of Stroop interference in HVs, but not MDD. The cACC-frontal network, sub-serving attention control, may be disrupted in MDD. Less cognitive control may include enhanced effects of salience in HVs, or less effective response inhibition in MDD. Further studies of salience and inhibition components of executive function may better elucidate the relationship between brain white matter changes and executive dysfunction in MDD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnisotropyAttentionCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingExecutive FunctionFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedWhite MatterYoung AdultAttention controlCaudal anterior cingulate cortexDiffusion tensor imagingMajor depressive disorderStroop interferenceTract-based spatial statistics

Identifiers

PMID28688263
PMCPMC5659839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.