SynthesisScientific reports2017
Cancer risk factors among people living with HIV/AIDS in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of the Prevalence of Obesity and Overweight Among Adults With HIV and the Adult General Population in Korea.Journal of Korean medical science · 2026Article
- FIB-4 index associated with mortality risk of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a large retrospective cohort study.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026Article
- Prevalence and risk factors of high-risk HPV and cervical abnormalities in HIV-positive women in Bali, Indonesia.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Disproportionate Vulnerability to and Unique Aggregation Pattern of Non-AIDS Comorbidities Among Women With HIV in China.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- HPV-associated cancers among people living with HIV: nationwide population-based retrospective cohort study 2004-21 in Estonia.European journal of public health · 2024Article
- Adherence to antiretroviral and cancer chemotherapy, and associated factors among patients with HIV-cancer co-morbidity at the Uganda Cancer Institute: a cross sectional study.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Incidence and mortality of non-AIDS-defining cancers among people living with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2022Article
- Transmission networks of hepatitis C virus among HIV/HCV-coinfected patients in Guangdong, China.Virology journal · 2022Article
- Increased CD4BMC infectious diseases · 2022Article
- The effect of non-AIDS-defining cancers on people living with HIV.The Lancet. Oncology · 2021Review
- Role of Epstein-Barr Virus and Human Papillomavirus Coinfection in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia in Chinese Women Living With HIV.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021Article
- Squamous cell anal cancer: Management and therapeutic options.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2020Review
- HIV and Aging in Mainland China: Implications for Control and Prevention Research.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2019Review
- HIV-infected patients with opportunistic pulmonary infections misdiagnosed as lung cancers: the clinicoradiologic features and initial application of CT radiomics.Journal of thoracic disease · 2019Article
- Prevalence and genotypes of anal human papillomavirus infection among HIV-positive vs. HIV-negative men in Taizhou, China.Epidemiology and infection · 2019Article
- Otorhinolaryngological profile and surgical intervention in patients with HIV/AIDS.Scientific reports · 2018Article
- HIV-1 Tat protein induces DNA damage in human peripheral blood B-lymphocytes via mitochondrial ROS production.Redox biology · 2018Article
- Recent advances in cancer outcomes in HIV-positive smokers.F1000Research · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cancer is a leading cause of death among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate prevalence of cancer risk factors among Chinese PLWHA based on 102 articles. Random effects meta-analysis was used to calculate the summary prevalence estimate (sPrev) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for each cancer risk factor by demographic group. Overall, the sPrev for each risk factor among Chinese PLWHA was: 41.1% (95% CI: 35.3-46.9%) for current smoking; 30.3% (95% CI: 23.3-37.4%) for current alcohol consumption; 24.4% (95% CI: 14.7-30.2%) for overweight and obesity; 12.5% (95% CI: 10.6-14.3%) for hepatitis B virus infection; 29.1% (95% CI: 23.6-34.5%) for hepatitis C virus infection; 33.9% (95% CI: 24.3-43.5%) for high-risk human papillomavirus infection from cervical samples and 78.6% (95% CI: 69.4-87.7%) from anal samples; 2.7% (95% CI: 0.7-4.7%) for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) immunoglobulin M (IgM) positivity, 94.7% (95% CI: 90.7-98.8%) for EBV IgG positivity and 25.6% (95% CI: 12.4-38.8%) for EBV DNA positivity; 14.9% (95% CI: 12.4-17.4%) for human herpes virus 8 infection. The prevalence of major cancer risk factors was high among PLWHA in China, suggesting an urgent need for interventions to reduce cancer risk in this high-risk group.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.