Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28686603›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Association between elder abuse and poor sleep: A cross-sectional study among rural older Malaysians.

Raudah Mohd Yunus, Syeda Wasfeea Wazid, Noran N Hairi, Wan Yuen Choo, Farizah M Hairi, Rajini Sooryanarayana, Sharifah N Ahmad, Inayah A Razak, Devi Peramalah, Suriyati A Aziz and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Measuring Subjective Sleep Quality: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  6. Association between sleep quality and quality of life in Singapore.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
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  8. Socioeconomic status and sleep health: a narrative synthesis of 3 decades of empirical research.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Raudah Mohd YunusJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.ORCID 0000-0002-2129-6352
Syeda Wasfeea WazidJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Noran N HairiJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Wan Yuen ChooJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Farizah M HairiJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Rajini SooryanarayanaJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Sharifah N AhmadNegeri Sembilan State Health Department (JKNNS), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Inayah A RazakNegeri Sembilan State Health Department (JKNNS), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Devi PeramalahJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Suriyati A AzizNegeri Sembilan State Health Department (JKNNS), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Zaiton L MohamadNegeri Sembilan State Health Department (JKNNS), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Rosmala MohamadNegeri Sembilan State Health Department (JKNNS), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Zainudin M AliNegeri Sembilan State Health Department (JKNNS), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Awang BulgibaJulius Centre University of Malaya (JCUM), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the association between elder abuse and poor sleep using a Malay validated version of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).

designThis study was divided into two phases. Phase I tested the construct validity and reliability of the Malay version of PSQI. Phase II was a population-based, cross-sectional study with a multi-stage cluster sampling method. Home-based interviews were conducted by trained personnel using a structured questionnaire, to determine exposure and outcome.

settingKuala Pilah, a district in Negeri Sembilan which is one of the fourteen states in Malaysia.

participants1648 community-dwelling older Malaysians.

resultsThe Malay version of PSQI had significant test re-test reliability with intra-class correlation coefficients of 0.62. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed that one factor PSQI scale with three components (subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, and sleep disturbances) was most suitable. Cronbach's Alpha was 0.60 and composite reliability was 0.63. PSQI scores were highest among neglect (4.11), followed by physical (4.10), psychological (3.96) and financial abuse (3.60). There was a dose-response relationship between clustering of abuse and PSQI scores; 3.41, 3.50 and 3.84 for "no abuse", "1 type of abuse" and "2 types or more". Generalized linear models revealed six variables as significant determinants of sleep quality-abuse, co-morbidities, self-rated health, income, social support and gait speed. Among abuse subtypes, only neglect was significantly associated with poor sleep.

conclusionThe Malay PSQI was valid and reliable. Abuse was significantly associated with poor sleep. As sleep is essential for health and is a good predictor for mortality among older adults, management of abuse victims should entail sleep assessment. Interventions or treatment modalities which focus on improving sleep quality among abuse victims should be designed.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesElder AbuseFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsRural PopulationSleepSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Identifiers

PMID28686603
PMCPMC5501458

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.