Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28686556›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2017

Effects of Radon and UV Exposure on Skin Cancer Mortality in Switzerland.

Danielle Vienneau, Kees de Hoogh, Dimitri Hauri, Ana M Vicedo-Cabrera, Christian Schindler, Anke Huss, Martin Röösli, SNC Study Group

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mapping the Way to Good Health: The Interdisciplinary Challenges of Geographers in Medical Research.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Radiation-related health hazards to uranium miners.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Health Effects of Radon Exposure.Yonsei medical journal · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Danielle VienneauDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute , Basel, Switzerland ; University of Basel , Basel, Switzerland.
Kees de HooghDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute , Basel, Switzerland ; University of Basel , Basel, Switzerland.
Dimitri HauriFederal Statistical Office, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Ana M Vicedo-CabreraDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute , Basel, Switzerland ; University of Basel , Basel, Switzerland.
Christian SchindlerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute , Basel, Switzerland ; University of Basel , Basel, Switzerland.
Anke HussInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, University Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Martin RöösliDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute , Basel, Switzerland ; University of Basel , Basel, Switzerland.
SNC Study Group
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHFederal Statistical Office · CHUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin cancer incidence in Switzerland is among the highest in the world. In addition to exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, radon alpha particles attached to aerosols can adhere to the skin and potentially cause carcinogenic effects.

objectivesWe investigated the effects of radon and UV exposure on skin cancer mortality.

methodsCox proportional hazard regression was used to study the association between exposures and skin cancer mortality in adults from the Swiss National Cohort. Modeled radon exposure and erythemal-weighted UV dose were assigned to addresses at baseline. Effect estimates were adjusted for sex, civil status, mother tongue, education, job position, neighborhood socioeconomic position, and UV exposure from outdoor occupation.

resultsThe study included 5.2 million adults (mean age 48 y) and 2,989 skin cancer deaths, with 1,900 indicating malignant melanoma (MM) as the primary cause of death. Adjusted hazard ratios (HR) for MM at age 60 were 1.16 (95% CI: 1.04, 1.29) per 100 Bq/m

conclusionsThere is considerable variation in radon and UV exposure across Switzerland. Our study suggests both are relevant risk factors for skin cancer mortality. A better understanding of the role of the UV radiation and radon exposure is of high public health relevance. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP825.

Indexed as

RadonUltraviolet RaysAdultCutaneous Malignant MelanomaEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRadiation ExposureSkin NeoplasmsSwitzerlandRadon

Identifiers

PMID28686556
PMCPMC5744747
OpenAlexW2725817168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.