Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28686216›Full record

ArticleNutrients2017

Butyrate Reduces HFD-Induced Adipocyte Hypertrophy and Metabolic Risk Factors in Obese LDLr-/-.Leiden Mice.

Charlotte E Pelgrim, Bart A A Franx, Jessica Snabel, Robert Kleemann, Ilse A C Arnoldussen, Amanda J Kiliaan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Role of Short Chain Fatty Acids in Inflammation and Body Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A Keystone Gut BacteriumFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Butyrate to combat obesity and obesity-associated metabolic disorders: Current status and future implications for therapeutic use.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Modulation of Short-Chain Fatty Acids as Potential Therapy Method for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Theranostics · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte E PelgrimDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Preclinical Imaging Centre, Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 EZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands. charlottepelgrim@gmail.com.
Bart A A FranxDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Preclinical Imaging Centre, Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 EZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands. bart.franx@gmail.com.
Jessica SnabelDepartment of Metabolic Health Research, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), 2301 CE Leiden, The Netherlands. jessica.snabel@tno.nl.
Robert KleemannDepartment of Metabolic Health Research, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), 2301 CE Leiden, The Netherlands. robert.kleemann@tno.nl.
Ilse A C ArnoldussenDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Preclinical Imaging Centre, Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 EZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands. ilse.arnoldussen@radboudumc.nl.
Amanda J KiliaanDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Preclinical Imaging Centre, Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 EZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Amanda.Kiliaan@radboudumc.nl.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLNetherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue (AT) has a modulating role in obesity-induced metabolic complications like type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) via the production of so-called adipokines such as leptin, adiponectin, and resistin. The adipokines are believed to influence other tissues and to affect insulin resistance, liver function, and to increase the risk of T2DM. In this study, we examined the impact of intervention with the short-chain fatty acid butyrate following a high-fat diet (HFD) on AT function and other metabolic risk factors associated with obesity and T2DM in mice during mid- and late life. In both mid- and late adulthood, butyrate reduced HFD-induced adipocyte hypertrophy and elevations in leptin levels, which were associated with body weight, and cholesterol and triglyceride levels. HFD feeding stimulated macrophage accumulation primarily in epididymal AT in both mid- and late life adult mice, which correlated with liver inflammation in late adulthood. In late-adult mice, butyrate diminished increased insulin levels, which were related to adipocyte size and macrophage content in epididymal AT. These results suggest that dietary butyrate supplementation is able to counteract HFD-induced detrimental changes in AT function and metabolic outcomes in late life. These changes underlie the obesity-induced elevated risk of T2DM, and therefore it is suggested that butyrate has potential to attenuate risk factors associated with obesity and T2DM.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipokinesAdipose TissueAnimalsButyric AcidCell SizeDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatHypertrophyInsulinMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutObesityReceptors, LDLAdipokinesButyric AcidInsulinReceptors, LDLadipokinesadipose tissuebutyratehigh-fat dietmacrophagesobesityT2DM

Identifiers

PMID28686216
PMCPMC5537829
OpenAlexW2730231570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.