Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28684780›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Retinoic Acid affects Lung Adenocarcinoma growth by inducing differentiation via GATA6 activation and EGFR and Wnt inhibition.

Giovanni Zito, Flores Naselli, Laura Saieva, Stefania Raimondo, Giovanna Calabrese, Claudio Guzzardo, Stefano Forte, Christian Rolfo, Rosalba Parenti, Riccardo Alessandro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Retinoids as anti-cancer agents and their mechanisms of action.American journal of cancer research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanni ZitoDepartment of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnology, Biology and Genetics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Flores NaselliDepartment of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnology, Biology and Genetics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Laura SaievaDepartment of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnology, Biology and Genetics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Stefania RaimondoDepartment of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnology, Biology and Genetics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giovanna CalabreseDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1937-5403
Claudio GuzzardoDepartment of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnology, Biology and Genetics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Stefano ForteIOM Ricerca, Viagrande, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5746-7451
Christian RolfoPhase I - Early Clinical Trials Unit, Oncology Department, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5109-0267
Rosalba ParentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Riccardo AlessandroDepartment of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnology, Biology and Genetics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. riccardo.alessandro@unipa.it.
University of Palermo · ITUniversity of Catania · ITAntwerp University Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fundamental task in cancer research aims at the identification of new pharmacological therapies that can affect tumor growth. Differentiation therapy might exploit this function not only for hematological diseases, such as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APML) but also for epithelial tumors, including lung cancer. Here we show that Retinoic Acid (RA) arrests in vitro and in vivo the growth of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKI) resistant Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). In particular, we found that RA induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in TKI resistant NSCLC cells and activates terminal differentiation programs by modulating the expression of GATA6, a key transcription factor involved in the physiological differentiation of the distal lung. In addition, our results demonstrate that RA inhibits EGFR and Wnt signaling activation, two pathways involved in NSCLC progression. Furthermore, we uncovered a novel mechanism in NSCLC that shows how RA exerts its function; we found that RA-mediated GATA6 activation is necessary for EGFR and Wnt inhibition, thus leading to 1) increased differentiation and 2) loss of proliferation. All together, these findings prove that differentiation therapy might be feasible in TKI resistant NSCLCs, and shed light on new targets to define new pharmacological therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGATA6 Transcription FactorHumansMice, NudeProtein Kinase InhibitorsSignal TransductionTretinoinWnt Signaling PathwayXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysErbB ReceptorsGATA6 Transcription FactorProtein Kinase InhibitorsTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID28684780
PMCPMC5500497
OpenAlexW2733135103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.