Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28684599›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2017

IL-23 restoration of Th17 effector function is independent of IL-6 and TGF-β in a mouse model of alcohol and burn injury.

Xiaoling Li, Abigail R Cannon, Adam M Hammer, Niya L Morris, Mashkoor A Choudhry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoling LiAlcohol Research Program, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Abigail R CannonAlcohol Research Program, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Adam M HammerAlcohol Research Program, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Niya L MorrisAlcohol Research Program, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Mashkoor A ChoudhryAlcohol Research Program, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, Illinois, USA; mchoudhry@luc.edu.
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Aging, macrophage mediators, and burn trauma: SupplementR01AG018859 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2001 to 2024
$7.6M
Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
Alcohol Intoxication and Postburn Intestinal ImmunityR01AA015731 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2007 to 2017
$3.8M
Ethanol Effects on Recovery after InjuryR01GM115257 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
Binge alcohol intoxication, mesenchymal stem cells and lung inflammationR21AA023193 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2015 to 2016
$402k
Alcohol Use as a Potential Trigger for Ulcerative Colitis FlareF31AA025536 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CANNON, ABIGAIL · 2016 to 2019
$94k
A role for autophagy in gut barrier disruption after alcohol and traumatic injuryF31AA024367 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI HAMMER, ADAM · 2016 to 2016
$29k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA024367NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA025536NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA023193NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018859NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells play a critical role in host defense against intestinal bacteria. We have shown that ethanol combined with burn injury suppresses Peyer's patch (PP) Th17 cytokines 1 d after injury. We assessed the mechanism of suppressed Th17 effector functions. Mice were gavaged with ethanol 4 h before burn injury and euthanized 1, 3, and 7 d after injury. Mesenteric lymph nodes (MLNs), PPs, and spleen Th1 and Th17 cytokines were assessed. A significant decrease in IL-17, IL-22, IL-2, and IFN-γ were observed in all 3 lymphoid organs 1 and 3 d after injury. We used splenic cells to study the role of IL-6, IL-23, TGF-β, and aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) in suppressing Th17 cytokines. We also assessed whether the AHR agonist 6-formylindolo (3, 2-b) carbazole (FICZ) modulates Th17 cytokines. We found a significant decrease in IL-6 and TGF-β after ethanol and burn; IL-23 was undetectable. The reconstitution of IL-23 in culture medium increased IL-17 by 2-fold and IL-22 by 20-fold in cells from burn ethanol mice. The restoration of IL-6 and TGF-β combined did not influence the release of Th17 cytokines. We observed that AHR was necessary for IL-23 restoration of IL-22 after ethanol and burn injury. The AHR agonist FICZ enhanced IL-22, but not IL-17. None of these treatments influenced the release of Th1 cytokines. Together, these results suggest that IL-23 plays a critical role in regulation of Th17 cytokines. Furthermore, IL-6 and TGF-β do not appear to influence IL-23-mediated restoration of Th17 cytokines after ethanol and burn injury.

Indexed as

Alcohol-Induced DisordersBurnsInterleukin-23AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalInterleukin-6MaleMiceTh17 CellsTh1 CellsTransforming Growth Factor betaInterleukin-23Interleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseTransforming Growth Factor betaaryl hydrocarbon receptorcytokinesT celltrauma

Identifiers

PMID28684599
PMCPMC6608048
OpenAlexW2724202007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.