Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28683928›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2017

Aging leads to inferior Achilles tendon mechanics and altered ankle function in rodents.

A M Pardes, Z M Beach, H Raja, A B Rodriguez, B R Freedman, L J Soslowsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Aged tendons lack adaptive response to acute compressive injury.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Preclinical tendon and ligament models: Beyond the 3Rs (replacement, reduction, and refinement) to 5W1H (why, who, what, where, when, how).Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023
    Review
  11. Aging and injury affect nuclear shape heterogeneity in tendon.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Modulation of vascular response after injury in the rat Achilles tendon alters healing capacity.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A M PardesMcKay Orthopaedic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Z M BeachMcKay Orthopaedic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
H RajaMcKay Orthopaedic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A B RodriguezMcKay Orthopaedic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
B R FreedmanMcKay Orthopaedic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
L J SoslowskyMcKay Orthopaedic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: soslowsk@upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

The Role of Hyaluronic Acid Receptors in Tendon HealingP30AR050950 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PIGNOLO, ROBERT JOHN · 2006 to 2015
$6.2M
Training Program in Musculoskeletal ResearchT32AR007132 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert L Mauck, LOUIS J SOSLOWSKY · 1986 to 2026
$4.9M
Challenging Treatment Paradigms for Achilles Tendon Ruptures in an Animal ModelR01AR064216 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SOSLOWSKY, LOUIS J · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050950NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064216NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous rupture of the Achilles tendon is increasingly common in the middle aged population. However, the cause for the particularly high incidence of injury in this age group is not well understood. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify age-specific differences in the Achilles tendon-muscle complex using an animal model. Functional measures were performed in vivo and tissues were harvested following euthanasia for mechanical, structural, and histological analysis from young, middle aged, and old rats. Numerous alterations in tendon properties were detected across age groups, including inferior material properties (maximum stress, modulus) with increasing age. Differences in function were also observed, as older animals exhibited increased ankle joint passive stiffness and decreased propulsion force during locomotion. Macroscale differences in tendon organization were not observed, although cell density and nuclear shape did vary between age groups. Muscle fiber size and type distribution were not notably affected by age, indicating that other factors may be more responsible for age-specific Achilles tendon rupture rates. This study improves our understanding of the role of aging in Achilles tendon biomechanics and ankle function, and helps provide a potential explanation for the disparate incidence of Achilles tendon ruptures in varying age groups.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonAgingAnimalsElasticityGaitHumansMaleMuscle Fibers, SkeletalRange of Motion, ArticularRats, Inbred F344Tarsal JointsTarsus, AnimalAgeBiomechanicsElasticityFatigueInjuryOrthopaedicsSkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID28683928
PMCPMC5545059
OpenAlexW2721757459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.