Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28683337›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2017

Decoupling the effects of stiffness and fiber density on cellular behaviors via an interpenetrating network of gelatin-methacrylate and collagen.

Anthony J Berger, Kelsey M Linsmeier, Pamela K Kreeger, Kristyn S Masters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026
    Review
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  19. Acute Three-Dimensional Hypoxia Regulates Angiogenesis.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anthony J BergerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Kelsey M LinsmeierDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Pamela K KreegerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States; Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States. Electronic address: kreeger@wisc.edu.
Kristyn S MastersDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States; Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States. Electronic address: kmasters@wisc.edu.

Funding

Combinatorial analysis of migration stimuli for enhanced wound healingR01GM099031 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MASTERS, KRISTYN S · 2011 to 2014
$1.1M
Identification of novel therapeutic targets for age-related macular degeneration via a combined tissue engineering and systems biology approachR21EY026222 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MASTERS, KRISTYN S · 2016 to 2017
$434k
Impact of soluble and physical stimuli on tumor angiogenesis and drug sensitivityR21CA202040 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KREEGER, PAMELA K, MASTERS, KRISTYN S · 2016 to 2017
$366k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA202040NEI NIH HHS R21 EY026222NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracellular microenvironment provides critical cues that guide tissue development, homeostasis, and pathology. Deciphering the individual roles of these cues in tissue function necessitates the development of physically tunable culture platforms, but current approaches to create such materials have produced scaffolds that either exhibit a limited mechanical range or are unable to recapitulate the fibrous nature of in vivo tissues. Here we report a novel interpenetrating network (IPN) of gelatin-methacrylate (gelMA) and collagen I that enables independent tuning of fiber density and scaffold stiffness across a physiologically-relevant range of shear moduli (2-12 kPa), while maintaining constant extracellular matrix content. This biomaterial system was applied to examine how changes in the physical microenvironment affect cell types associated with the tumor microenvironment. By increasing fiber density while maintaining constant stiffness, we found that MDA-MB-231 breast tumor cells required the presence of fibers to invade the surrounding matrix, while endothelial cells (ECs) did not. Meanwhile, increasing IPN stiffness independently of fiber content yielded decreased invasion and sprouting for both MDA-MB-231 cells and ECs. These results highlight the importance of decoupling features of the microenvironment to uncover their individual effects on cell behavior, in addition to demonstrating that individual cell types within a tissue may be differentially affected by the same changes in physical features. The mechanical range and fibrous nature of this tunable biomaterial platform enable mimicry of a wide variety of tissues, and may yield more precise identification of targets which may be exploited to develop interventions to control tissue function.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsBiomechanical PhenomenaCell LineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCollagenElastic ModulusEndothelial CellsGelatinHumansHydrogelsMaterials TestingMethacrylatesTissue ScaffoldsTumor MicroenvironmentBiocompatible MaterialsCollagenGelatinHydrogelsMethacrylatesCollagenFibersStiffnessTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID28683337
PMCPMC5556948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.