ArticleMacromolecular bioscience2017
Enzyme-Induced Matrix Softening Regulates Hepatocarcinoma Cancer Cell Phenotypes.
Article in Macromolecular bioscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Smart hydrogels for overcoming cancer multidrug resistance.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Role and potential therapeutic strategies of matrix mechanics for optimizing tumor radiotherapy.Mechanobiology in medicine · 2024Review
- Targeting the mechano-microenvironment and liver cancer stem cells: a promising therapeutic strategy for liver cancer.Cancer biology & medicine · 2023Review
- Dynamic Stimulations with Bioengineered Extracellular Matrix-Mimicking Hydrogels for Mechano Cell Reprogramming and Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- A necroptosis-related gene signature for predicting prognosis, immune landscape, and drug sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer medicine · 2022Article
- Proteinaceous Hydrogels for Bioengineering Advanced 3D Tumor Models.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021Review
- Emerging trends in modeling human liver diseaseAPL bioengineering · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The progression of cancer is often accompanied by changes in the mechanical properties of an extracellular matrix. However, limited efforts have been made to reproduce these biological events in vitro. To this end, this study demonstrates that matrix remodeling caused by matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 regulates phenotypic activities and modulates radiosensitivity of cancer cells exclusively in a 3D matrix. In this study, hepatocarcinoma cells are cultured in a collagen-based gel tailored to present an elastic modulus of ≈4.0 kPa. The subsequent exposure of the gel to MMP-1 decreases the elastic modulus from 4.0 to 0.5 kPa. In response to MMP-1, liver cancer cells undergo active proliferation, downregulation of E-cadherin, and the loss of detoxification capacity. The resulting spheroids are more sensitive to radiation than the spheroids cultured in the stiffer gel not exposed to MMP-1. Overall, this study serves to better understand and control the effects of MMP-induced matrix remodeling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.