Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28682633›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2017

Cost of Tolerance: Physiological Consequences of Evolved Resistance to Inhabit a Polluted Environment in Teleost Fish Fundulus heteroclitus.

Nishad Jayasundara, Pani W Fernando, Joshua S Osterberg, Kristina M Cammen, Thomas F Schultz, Richard T Di Giulio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nishad JayasundaraSchool of Marine Sciences, University of Maine , Orono, Maine United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-6893
Pani W FernandoDepartment of Mathematics and Information Technology, University of Leoben , Leoben, Austria.
Joshua S OsterbergDuke Marine Lab, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University , Beaufort, North Carolina United States.
Kristina M CammenNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina United States.
Thomas F SchultzDuke Marine Lab, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University , Beaufort, North Carolina United States.
Richard T Di GiulioNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina United States.

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMY H HERRING · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
Data commons for 'omic, microscopy and analysis core facilitiesS10OD018164 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WRAY, GREGORY A. · 2014 to 2014
$598k
Austrian Science Fund FWF P 28819NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356NIH HHS S10 OD018164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthropogenic stressors, including pollutants, are key evolutionary drivers. It is hypothesized that rapid evolution to anthropogenic changes may alter fundamental physiological processes (e.g., energy metabolism), compromising an organism's capacity to respond to additional stressors. The Elizabeth River (ER) Superfund site represents a "natural-experiment" to explore this hypothesis in several subpopulations of Atlantic killifish that have evolved a gradation of resistance to a ubiquitous pollutant-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). We examined bioenergetic shifts and associated consequences in PAH-resistant killifish by integrating genomic, physiological, and modeling approaches. Population genomics data revealed that genomic regions encoding bioenergetic processes are under selection in PAH-adapted fish from the most contaminated ER site and ex vivo studies confirmed altered mitochondrial function in these fish. Further analyses extending to differentially PAH-resistant subpopulations showed organismal level bioenergetic shifts in ER fish that are associated with increased cost of living, decreased performance, and altered metabolic response to temperature stress-an indication of reduced thermal plasticity. A movement model predicted a higher energetic cost for PAH-resistant subpopulations when seeking an optimum habitat. Collectively, we demonstrate that pollution adaption and inhabiting contaminated environments may result in physiological shifts leading to compromised organismal capacity to respond to additional stressors.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsEnergy MetabolismFundulidaePolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsRiversWater Pollutants, ChemicalPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID28682633
PMCPMC5745795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.