ArticleHua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology2017
[A preliminary study on the autophagy level of human periodontal ligament cells regulated by nicotine].
Article in Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Osteoporosis and Alveolar Bone Health in Periodontitis Niche: A Predisposing Factors-Centered Review.Cells · 2022Review
- Effect of tobacco on periodontal disease and oral cancer.Tobacco induced diseases · 2019Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveTo explore the effect of nicotine on the autophagy level of human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs).
methodsPeriodontal tissues collected from premolars for orthodontic treatment reasons were used to culture hPDLCs. Western blot analysis was performed to test the most optimal time and concentration of nicotine on the autophagy level of the hPDLCs. Transmission electron microscope and immunofluorescence observation were carried out to detect the form of autophagosomes and expression of autophagy related protein LC3 in hPDLCs under this optimal condition.
resultsProtein expression of LC3Ⅱ was up regulated with the 12 h nicotine stimulating. Besides that, the up regulation of the protein expression of LC3Ⅱ was concentration dependent and nicotine with a concentration of 1×10⁻⁵ mol·L⁻¹ was the most optimal condition. Transmission electron microscope and immunofluorescence observations indicated that nicotine would activate the autophagy level of hPDLCs by increasing the number of autophagosomes and up regulating the expression of autophagy related protein LC3.
conclusionsNicotine could increase autophagy level of hPDLCs, thus affecting the occurrence and development of smoking related periodontitis.
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