Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28681357›Full record

ArticleProgress in orthodontics2017

A cross-sectional analysis of the prevalence of tooth agenesis and structural dental anomalies in association with cleft type in non-syndromic oral cleft patients.

Dimitrios Konstantonis, Alexandros Alexandropoulos, Nikoleta Konstantoni, Maria Nassika

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in orthodontics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Pulp enlargement in individuals born with cleft lip and palate pulp, a radiographic study from the cleft lip and palate service of paraiba, Brazil'.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Dimitrios KonstantonisDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 2 Thivon st, 115 26, Athens, Greece. dikons@dent.uoa.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-5567
Alexandros AlexandropoulosDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 2 Thivon st, 115 26, Athens, Greece.
Nikoleta KonstantoniCenter for Advanced Dental Education, Department of Orthodontics, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Maria NassikaDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 2 Thivon st, 115 26, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRSaint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of tooth agenesis, microdontia, and tooth malformation among non-syndromic oral cleft patients and their potential association with cleft type and gender.

methodsIntraoral records and radiographs of 154 patients (97 males and 57 females) were examined. The variables assessed were tooth agenesis, microdontia, dental malformations, and cleft types. The statistics included chi-square and Fisher's exact tests as well as logistic regression to assess any mutual effects of gender and cleft type on the dental variables.

resultsTooth agenesis occurred in 50% of the sample and microdontia in 18%. Non-statistically significant odds ratios for the association of gender and cleft type with tooth agenesis were obtained. Tooth agenesis was substantially higher at the unilateral right CL + P and the bilateral CL + P in quadrant 1 and at the unilateral left CL + P and bilateral CL + P in quadrant 2. It was also higher, at the isolated cleft palate (CP) in quadrants 3 and 4. These results were attributed to teeth 22 (31.8%) and 12 (21.6%) in the maxilla and to teeth 35 (6.1%) and 45 (5.4%) in the mandible. In unilateral CL + P patients, the cleft quadrant that presented tooth agenesis was associated with the side of the cleft.

conclusionsInterdisciplinary treatment of the oral cleft patients should take into consideration the high prevalence of tooth agenesis and their association with the different cleft types. The most frequently affected teeth by cleft are by far the upper lateral incisors. Results indicate that tooth agenesis appears to be a genetically controlled anomaly related to the orofacial cleft development through various genetic links and not caused by the cleft disruptive process.

Indexed as

AnodontiaCleft LipCleft PalateCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGreeceHumansMalePrevalenceSex FactorsTooth AbnormalitiesCleft lip and palateDental anomaliesMicrodontiaTooth agenesis

Identifiers

PMID28681357
PMCPMC5498431
OpenAlexW2728624450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.