Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28681191›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2018

Low back pain due to middle cluneal nerve entrapment neuropathy.

Kyongsong Kim, Toyohiko Isu, Juntaro Matsumoto, Kazuyoshi Yamazaki, Masanori Isobe

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyongsong KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kushiro Rosai Hospital, Kushiro-city, Hokkaido, Japan. kyongson@nms.ac.jp.
Toyohiko IsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kushiro Rosai Hospital, Kushiro-city, Hokkaido, Japan.
Juntaro MatsumotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kushiro Rosai Hospital, Kushiro-city, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kazuyoshi YamazakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kushiro Rosai Hospital, Kushiro-city, Hokkaido, Japan.
Masanori IsobeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kushiro Rosai Hospital, Kushiro-city, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kushiro Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe etiology of low back pain (LBP) is complicated and the diagnosis can be difficult. Superior cluneal nerve entrapment neuropathy (SCN-EN) is a known cause of LBP, although the middle cluneal nerve (MCN) can be implicated in the elicitation of LBP.

methodsA 76-year-old woman with a 4-year history of severe LBP was admitted to our department in a wheelchair. She complained of bilateral LBP that was exacerbated by lumbar movement. Her pain was severe on the right side and she also suffered right leg pain and numbness. Based on palpation and nerve blocking findings we diagnosed SCN-EN and MCN entrapment neuropathy (MCN-EN).

resultsHer symptoms improved with repeated SCN and MCN blocking; the MCN block was the more effective and her symptoms improved. As her right-side pain around the MCN -EN with severe trigger pain recurred we performed microscopic right MCN neurolysis under local anesthesia. This led to dramatic improvement of her LBP and leg pain and the numbness improved. At the last follow-up, 7 months after surgery, she did not require pain medication.

conclusionsThe MCN consists of sensory branches from the dorsal rami of S1-S4. It sandwiches the sacral ligament between the posterior superior and inferior iliac spine as it courses over the iliac crest. Its entrapment at this hard orifice can lead to severe LBP with leg symptoms. An MCN block effect is diagnostically useful. Less invasive MCN neurolysis under local anesthesia is effective in patients who fail to respond to observation therapy.

Indexed as

AgedAnesthesia, LocalFemaleHumansLow Back PainLumbosacral PlexusMagnetic Resonance ImagingNerve BlockNerve Compression SyndromesNeurosurgical ProceduresEntrapment neuropathyLow back painMiddle cluneal nerveNeurolysis

Identifiers

PMID28681191
OpenAlexW2730343928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.