Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28680772›Full record

ArticleCureus2017

First Clinical Report on Comparative Treatment and Survival Outcomes in Second Cancers after Primary Head and Neck Cancer: A Population-Based Study.

Xin Wang, Elizabeth A Mauer, Paul Christos, Julia Manzerova, A Gabriella Wernicke, Bhupesh Parashar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin WangStich Radiation Oncology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
Elizabeth A MauerDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
Paul ChristosDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
Julia ManzerovaStich Radiation Oncology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
A Gabriella WernickeStich Radiation Oncology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
Bhupesh ParasharStich Radiation Oncology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
Presbyterian Hospital · USCornell University · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo compare patients' survival of second primary malignancy (SPM) after head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

methodsThe Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was utilized (1973-2011). The Kaplan-Meier method with log-rank test was used to compare the overall survival (OS) and cause-specific survival (CSS) among treatment methods from the time of diagnosis of SPMs. Cox proportional regression models were used to adjust the impact for risk factors on CSS.

resultsA total of 3,038 patients were identified (5-yr OS 22.6% (21.0-24.3%)). For head and neck (HN) SPMs, the patients who received 'conservative surgery with radiation' had the best 5-yr OS (65.2% (48.9-86.9%)); and the 'conservative surgery' group had the best 5-yr CSS (89.9% (85.6-94.5%)). For lung SPMs, the 'radical surgery' group showed the best survival (2-yr OS 60.8% (56.0-66.1%), 2-yr CSS 70.6% (65.8-75.8%), respectively). Esophagus SPMs had poor prognosis, with no difference among the treatment groups. In lung SPMs, younger age (p<0.001) and black race (p<0.05) were most favorable CSS predictors.

conclusionsThe prognosis of SPMs after HNSCC is worse compared with corresponding primary tumor. Conservative surgery with or without radiation showed the most favorable outcomes in HN SPMs.​.

Indexed as

head and neck cancersecond primary malignancyseersurvivaltreatment types

Identifiers

PMID28680772
PMCPMC5491341
OpenAlexW2617867177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.