Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28680749›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology

Tumor-priming converts NK cells to memory-like NK cells.

Marina Pal, Lisa Schwab, Anastasiya Yermakova, Emily M Mace, Rainer Claus, Ann-Christin Krahl, Jeanette Woiterski, Udo F Hartwig, Jordan S Orange, Rupert Handgretinger and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marina PalUniversity Children´s Hospital, Dep. of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Lisa SchwabUniversity Children´s Hospital, Dep. of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Anastasiya YermakovaCenter for Human Immunobiology, Feigin Center, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Emily M MaceCenter for Human Immunobiology, Feigin Center, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Rainer ClausDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Freiburg Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany.
Ann-Christin KrahlUniversity Children´s Hospital, Dep. of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Jeanette WoiterskiUniversity Children´s Hospital, Dep. of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Udo F HartwigUniversity Medical Center, 3rd Department of Medicine Hematology, Internal Oncology and Pneumology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Jordan S OrangeCenter for Human Immunobiology, Feigin Center, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Rupert HandgretingerUniversity Children´s Hospital, Dep. of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Maya C AndréUniversity Children´s Hospital, Dep. of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
University Children's Hospital Tübingen · DETexas Children's Hospital · USJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity Children’s Hospital Basel · CHUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Directing Function at the Natural Killer Cell Secretory Immunological SynapseR37AI067946 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jordan Scott Orange · 2024 to 2026
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI067946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fascinating earlier evidence suggests an intrinsic capacity of human natural killer (NK) cells to acquire adaptive immune features in the context of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection or pro-inflammatory cytokine stimulation. Since the role of memory NK cells in cancer has so far remained elusive and adoptive NK cell transfer in relapsing pediatric acute B cell precursor leukemia (BCP-ALL) patients awaits improvement, we asked the question whether tumor-priming could promote the generation of memory NK cells with enhanced graft-vs.-leukemia (GvL) reactivity. Here, we provide substantial evidence that priming of naive human NK cells with pediatric acute B cell leukemia or acute myeloid leukemia specimens induces a functional conversion to tumor-induced memory-like (TIML)-NK cells displaying a heightened tumor-specific cytotoxicity and enhanced perforin synthesis. Cell cycles analyses reveal that tumor-priming sustainably alters the balance between NK cell activation and apoptosis in favor of survival. In addition, gene expression patterns differ between TIML- and cytokine-induced memory-like (CIML)-NK cells with the magnitude of regulated genes being distinctly higher in TIML-NK cells. As such, the tumor-induced conversion of NK cells triggers the emergence of a so far unacknowledged NK cell differentiation stage that might promote GvL effects in the context of adoptive cell transfer.

Indexed as

Acute B cell precursor leukemiaadoptive cell transferchildrennatural killer cells

Identifiers

PMID28680749
PMCPMC5486172
OpenAlexW2606873556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.