Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28680125›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Regulation of retinal pigment epithelial cell phenotype by Annexin A8.

Katharina Lueck, Amanda-Jayne F Carr, Dimitrios Stampoulis, Volker Gerke, Ursula Rescher, John Greenwood, Stephen E Moss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The role of annexins in central nervous system development and disease.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  5. All-trans retinoic acid regulates the expression of MMP-2 and TGF-β2International journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  6. New Insights into Dose-Dependent Effects of Curcumin on ARPE-19 Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Annexins in Adipose Tissue: Novel Players in Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katharina LueckDepartment of Cell Biology, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom. k.lueck@ucl.ac.uk.
Amanda-Jayne F CarrDepartment of Cell Biology, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5469-0030
Dimitrios StampoulisDepartment of Cell Biology, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.
Volker GerkeInstitute of Medical Biochemistry, Centre for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, Muenster, Germany.
Ursula RescherInstitute of Medical Biochemistry, Centre for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, Muenster, Germany.
John GreenwoodDepartment of Cell Biology, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.
Stephen E MossDepartment of Cell Biology, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBInstitute of Molecular Biology · DECellular Therapeutics (United Kingdom) · GBInstitute of Ophthalmology · MX

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I019707/1Medical Research Council MR/M02282X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinoic acid derivative fenretinide (FR) is capable of transdifferentiating cultured retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells towards a neuronal-like phenotype, but the underlying mechanisms are not understood. To identify genes involved in this process we performed a microarray analysis of RPE cells pre- and post-FR treatment, and observed a marked down-regulation of AnnexinA8 (AnxA8) in transdifferentiated cells. To determine whether AnxA8 plays a role in maintaining RPE cell phenotype we directly manipulated AnxA8 expression in cultured and primary RPE cells using siRNA-mediated gene suppression, and over-expression of AnxA8-GFP in conjunction with exposure to FR. Treatment of RPE cells with AnxA8 siRNA recapitulated exposure to FR, with cell cycle arrest, neuronal transdifferentiation, and concomitant up-regulation of the neuronal markers calretinin and calbindin, as assessed by real-time PCR and immunofluorescence. In contrast, AnxA8 transient over-expression in ARPE-19 cells prevented FR-induced differentiation. Ectopic expression of AnxA8 in AnxA8-depleted cells led to decreased neuronal marker staining, and normal cell growth as judged by phosphohistone H3 staining, cell counting and cleaved caspase-3 levels. These data show that down-regulation of AnxA8 is both necessary and sufficient for neuronal transdifferentiation of RPE cells and reveal an essential role for AnxA8 as a key regulator of RPE phenotype.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexinsCalbindin 2CalbindinsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell LineCell TransdifferentiationEpithelial CellsFenretinideGene Expression ProfilingHumansOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypeRetinal Pigment EpitheliumSwineAnnexinsANXA8 protein, humanCalbindin 2CalbindinsFenretinide

Identifiers

PMID28680125
PMCPMC5498634
OpenAlexW2728601048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.