Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28679598›Full record

Trial reportNeurology2017

Roberto Cilia, Janeth Laguna, Erica Cassani, Emanuele Cereda, Nicolò G Pozzi, Ioannis U Isaias, Manuela Contin, Michela Barichella, Gianni Pezzoli

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02680977 (Mucuna Pruriens Therapy in Parkinson's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02680977 phase2completednot on this map

Mucuna Pruriens Therapy in Parkinson's Disease: a Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Crossover Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorASST Gaetano Pini-CTORan2016 to 2016Enrolled18ConditionsParkinson's DiseaseArmsMP-Equivalent, MP-Low, MP+DDCI, LD+DDCI, LD-DDCI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Plant-derived therapies in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review of clinical evidence.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. "Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Safety Assessment of the Ethanolic Seed Extract ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Nutritional and dietary clinical trials for Parkinson's disease: a narrative review.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Parkinson's disease · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roberto CiliaFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy. roberto.cilia@gmail.com.
Janeth LagunaFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Erica CassaniFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Emanuele CeredaFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Nicolò G PozziFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Ioannis U IsaiasFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Manuela ContinFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Michela BarichellaFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
Gianni PezzoliFrom the Parkinson Institute (R.C., E. Cassani, M.B., G.P.), ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy; Neurology Clinic (J.L.), Clinica Niño Jesus, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; Nutrition and Dietetics Service (E. Cereda), Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation (N.G.P., I.U.I.), LAMB Pierfranco & Luisa Mariani, University of Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology (N.G.P., I.U.I.), University Hospital Würzburg and Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany; IRCCS-Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna (M.C.); and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (M.C.), University of Bologna, Italy.
University of Milan · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether

methodsWe investigated efficacy and safety of single-dose intake of MP powder from roasted seeds obtained without any pharmacologic processing. Eighteen patients with advanced PD received the following treatments, whose sequence was randomized: (1) dispersible levodopa at 3.5 mg/kg combined with the dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor benserazide (LD+DDCI; the reference treatment); (2) high-dose MP (MP-Hd; 17.5 mg/kg); (3) low-dose MP (MP-Ld; 12.5 mg/kg); (4) pharmaceutical preparation of LD without DDCI (LD-DDCI; 17.5 mg/kg); (5) MP plus benserazide (MP+DDCI; 3.5 mg/kg); (6) placebo. Efficacy outcomes were the change in motor response at 90 and 180 minutes and the duration of on state. Safety measures included any adverse event (AE), changes in blood pressure and heart rate, and the severity of dyskinesias.

resultsWhen compared to LD+DDCI, MP-Ld showed similar motor response with fewer dyskinesias and AEs, while MP-Hd induced greater motor improvement at 90 and 180 minutes, longer ON duration, and fewer dyskinesias. MP-Hd induced less AEs than LD+DDCI and LD-DDCI. No differences in cardiovascular response were recorded.

conclusionSingle-dose MP intake met all noninferiority efficacy and safety outcome measures in comparison to dispersible levodopa/benserazide. Clinical effects of high-dose MP were similar to levodopa alone at the same dose, with a more favorable tolerability profile. CLINICALTRIALSGOV IDENTIFIER: NCT02680977.

Indexed as

MucunaPhytotherapyAntiparkinson AgentsBenserazideBlood PressureCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDyskinesia, Drug-InducedFemaleHeart RateHumansLevodopaMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityAntiparkinson AgentsBenserazideLevodopaPowders

Identifiers

PMID28679598
PMCPMC5539737
OpenAlexW2725119441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.