Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28679596›Full record

ArticleNeurology2017

Peripheral neuropathy in HIV-infected and uninfected patients in Rakai, Uganda.

Deanna Saylor, Gertrude Nakigozi, Noeline Nakasujja, Kevin Robertson, Ronald H Gray, Maria J Wawer, Ned Sacktor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Toxic and Nutritional Optic Neuropathies-An Updated Mini-Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Deanna SaylorFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. deanna@jhmi.edu.
Gertrude NakigoziFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Noeline NakasujjaFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Kevin RobertsonFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Ronald H GrayFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Maria J WawerFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Ned SacktorFrom the Department of Neurology (D.S., N.S.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Rakai Health Sciences Program (G.N.), Kalisizo, Uganda; Department of Psychiatry (N.N.), Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Neurology (K.R.), University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill; and Department of Epidemiology (R.H.G., M.J.W.), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USMakerere University · UG

Funding

Therapeutic CoreP30MH075673 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Barbara Stauch Slusher · 2006 to 2026
$33.2M
Research Education Program for Residents and Fellows in Neurology - PorrasR25NS065729 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLIS, ARGYE E. · 2009 to 2024
$3.3M
Neurologic Sequelae of HIV Subtype A and D Infection and ART Rakai UgandaR01MH099733 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SACKTOR, NED C, WAWER, MARIA J · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Translational Research in Neuro-AIDS and Mental HealthR25MH080661 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MCARTHUR, JUSTIN CHARLES. · 2007 to 2019
$2.9M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH075673NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099733NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080661NINDS NIH HHS L30 NS088658NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS065729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence, risk factors, and functional impairment associated with peripheral neuropathy in a prospective cohort of adults in rural Uganda.

methodsEight hundred participants (400 HIV- and 400 antiretroviral-naive HIV+) in the Rakai Community Cohort Study underwent detailed neurologic evaluations including assessment of neuropathy symptoms, functional measures (Patient Assessment of Own Functioning Inventory and Karnofsky Performance Status scores), and neurologic evaluation by a trained medical officer. Neuropathy was defined as ≥1 subjective symptom and ≥1 sign of neuropathy on examination. Neuropathy risk factors were assessed using log binomial regression.

resultsFifty-three percent of participants were men, with a mean (SD) age of 35 (8) years. Neuropathy was present in 13% of the cohort and was more common in HIV+ vs HIV- participants (19% vs 7%,

conclusionsPeripheral neuropathy is relatively common and associated with impaired functional status among adults in rural Uganda. Older age, female sex, and HIV infection significantly increase the risk of neuropathy. Neuropathy may be an underrecognized but important condition in rural Uganda and warrants further study.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsDepressionFatigueFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusMalePeripheral Nervous System DiseasesPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsRural PopulationSex FactorsTobacco Use

Identifiers

PMID28679596
PMCPMC5539731
OpenAlexW2733617020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.