Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28679426›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Will the European Union reach the United Nations Millennium declaration target of a 50% reduction of tuberculosis mortality between 1990 and 2015?

Marieke J van der Werf, Sandro Bonfigli, Frantiska Hruba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marieke J van der WerfEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Granitsväg 8, 17165, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden. Marieke.vanderwerf@ecdc.europa.eu.
Sandro BonfigliEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Granitsväg 8, 17165, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Frantiska HrubaEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Granitsväg 8, 17165, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Millennium Development Goals (MDG) provide targets for 2015. MDG 6 includes a target to reduce the tuberculosis (TB) death rate by 50% compared with 1990. We aimed to assess whether this target was reached by the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area countries.

methodsWe used Eurostat causes of death data to assess whether the target was reached in the EU. We calculated the reduction in reported and adjusted death rates and the annual average percentage decline based on the available data.

resultsBetween 1999 and 2014, the TB death rate decreased by 50%, the adjusted death rate by 56% and the annual average percentage decline was 5.43% (95% confidence interval 4.94-6.74) for the EU. Twenty of 26 countries reporting >5 TB deaths in the first reporting year reached the target of 50% reduction in adjusted death rate.

conclusionsThe EU reached the MDG target of a 50% reduction of the TB death rate and also the annual average percentage decline was larger than the 2.73% needed to reach the target. The World Health Organization 'End TB Strategy' requires a further reduction of the number of TB deaths of 35% by 2020 compared to 2015, which will challenge TB prevention and care services in the EU.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathGoalsAchievementDeathEuropeEuropean UnionHumansTuberculosisWorld Health OrganizationDeathEuropean UnionMillennium development goalTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID28679426
PMCPMC5499048

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